Bathroom design. How to make a beautiful renovation of a small bathroom Small bathroom design

A small bathroom is often the cause of dissatisfaction among apartment owners in apartment buildings.

However, with the right approach to renovating a room, you can make it very cozy. Let's look at what techniques can be used to optimize space in a small bathroom.

Where to start redevelopment

First of all, you should decide what kind of bathroom you need: combined or separate. By connecting a toilet and a bathtub, the area of ​​the bathroom increases, which allows you to save on building materials for renovation.

Of course, there are also disadvantages to such a redevelopment:

• it is necessary to obtain permission from special authorities;
• water or sewer pipes and other communications that can be damaged may be built into the partition;
• For a large family, a combined bathroom is inconvenient from a practical point of view.

A separate bathroom also has a significant drawback - the small area of ​​​​both rooms. You can add a few meters to the bathroom by reducing the area of ​​the hallway or corridor.

Bathroom finishing

Due to the fact that there is always very high humidity in the bathroom, all finishing materials must be resistant to moisture and temperature changes. The floor is most often simply tiled. But if you want to take this issue more seriously, it is advisable to install a heated floor system.

This will allow you to set a comfortable temperature in the room. A dense waterproofing layer will also not hurt, as it will not allow moisture to seep out in the event of a flood.

When choosing tiles, give preference to materials with a rough texture; smooth, glossy tiles will be very slippery when wet.

To decorate the walls in a small bathroom, use ceramic tiles, plastic panels, paint, artificial stone or moisture-resistant wallpaper.

When using tiles, the most important thing is to plaster and prime the walls well. Can also be used to level the surface.

It is preferable to choose non-toxic water-based paints. Oil paints are not suitable for such a room; they take a long time to dry, smell of acetone and do not tolerate high temperatures.

Stretch film is best suited for ceiling decoration. It is durable, resistant to high humidity, and easy to clean. In addition, if the vases are flooded by neighbors, losses will be minimal.

Painting is a more budget-friendly option, but in this case, be prepared for the fact that this coating needs to be renewed annually.

You can also sheathe the ceiling in the bathroom with plastic panels. A stainless metal profile should be used as a frame.

Choosing between a bathtub and a shower cabin

For a small bathroom, a shower stall is definitely more suitable. It will not only help save space, but also reduce the amount of water consumed, which will have a positive effect on the family budget.

If you absolutely want to be able to lie in the bathroom, it makes sense to pay attention to angular and curved models.

How to place furniture, appliances and accessories

The correct arrangement of plumbing fixtures and furniture will allow optimal use of space in the bathroom, and will also make the room comfortable and practical.

In an adjoining bathroom, it is advisable to hide the tank in the wall, leaving the drain button outside. If this is not possible, you should consider purchasing a corner or tall narrow tank.

It will not be difficult to install a small side-loading washing machine under a sink, boiler, in the corner between the bathroom and the wall, etc. You just need to install an insulated socket and hide the pipes discreetly. Drainage of dirty water should be carried out directly into the sewer hole.

To store bath accessories, use high pencil cases, hanging shelves, and pull-out racks.

Lighting in a small bathroom

With a modest room size, there is no need to install several light sources - one will be enough.

You can install ceiling lights, neon stripes or spotlights. It is not recommended to use incandescent lamps in the bathroom; it is better to choose LED lamps.

Color solutions for a small bathroom

As with any small room, light colors that visually expand the space are best suited for a small bathroom.

If you want to use multiple colors, it is recommended to choose no more than three and try to keep them close in saturation to each other.

Dark shades and voluminous designs will not be appropriate in a small bathroom. When finishing, white, beige, blue, pale pink, light green are often used.

To make the design of a small bathroom cozy, while maintaining a modern and functional look, you need to think about not only the combination of colors, but also the right lighting, as well as choosing the right plumbing fixtures.

Currently, the construction market is literally overflowing with modern building materials, plumbing fixtures and other accessories for furnishing bathrooms. A person looking at this diversity inevitably has a completely understandable desire to transform the bathroom in his home. However, in a small bathroom in a standard city apartment, or even a combined bathroom, it is quite difficult to change the arrangement of accessories, and you have to think carefully to bring the room in line with your ideas.

requires the most serious approach, especially if you plan to replace the bathtub, move the toilet or sink, or install a washing machine.

In addition to the optimal, most convenient arrangement of everything necessary, an important task is to ensure that the bathroom looks more spacious and modern. Therefore, many designers purposefully work on projects of precisely such small rooms, since this direction is the most in demand today.

Bathroom project

In order not to be mistaken with the dimensions when purchasing plumbing fixtures and accessories, you need to carefully calculate everything. This is why a project plan for the premises is being drawn up, which will determine what it should look like after the renovation. The project can be drawn up using one of the application programs on the Internet, or the old-fashioned way, using paper, a ruler and a pencil. To do this, the exact layout of the bathroom is transferred to a sheet of paper only on a reduced scale. for example 1: 10 (1 meter of the real size of the room on paper will correspond to 10 centimeters). The same chosen scale should be strictly adhered to when transferring any bathroom interior items to the plan.

In the project, you need to “arrange” all the accessories in the arrangement that you would like to see upon completion of the work.

It is advisable to take into account the locations of central sewer risers and water mains if they pass through the bathroom, since the corresponding pipes will have to be extended to them.

The fact is that there are certain rules that allow the rearrangement of water pipes only after the taps at the entrance to the apartment have shut off the water supply. And the sewer pipes must be connected to the central riser (which no one will ever allow to be moved) at a certain angle, otherwise there is a risk of clogging the drain and even flooding the lower apartments.

If the work is carried out independently, then for the installation of all pipes you also need to draw up a separate project, taking into account the planned installation of plumbing, and work only according to it.

If the wiring is carried out by invited craftsmen, then you need to carefully monitor the correctness of their work (alas, there are many obvious hacks in this field) so that you don’t have to reinstall everything again, and if the pipes are hidden in the wall, then restore the finish .

In any case, after drawing up the project, it is worth seeking advice from a housing maintenance organization and even, if necessary, inviting a specialist who could assess the possibility of the desired rearrangement.

Even after completing the drafting, you should understand that during the work it is quite possible that some adjustments will have to be made. The need for them may arise after the old finishing coating of the room has been dismantled and the utility lines will be visible “in all their glory.”

Surface finishing materials

Having drawn up a project for arranging the necessary bathroom accessories, you can move on to choosing materials for finishing the surfaces of the room.

Ceramic tile

It has always been considered a traditional material for finishing walls and floors in the bathroom. If this is what you choose, then you need to think about its color and shape.

For a small bath, it is recommended to use light-colored tiles, as they will help visually expand the space and bring the required amount of light into the room, which most often does not have windows, especially in combination with well-organized lighting.

The optimal finish for a cramped bathroom is light-colored ceramic tiles

Light tiles will create the effect of a single plane, visually smoothing out the joints of the walls, which will not emphasize their boundaries, making the entire bathroom room seem larger.

You can use several colors of tiles, but they should be selected and positioned in such a way that the shades highlight certain areas of the room.

Another option is the boundary separation of the dark bottom and lighter top of the walls

When choosing an interior made in several tones, the shades should be selected to each other in such a way that they are ideally combined with each other, since in small rooms the lack of harmony will immediately be evident, and even a “rich” one will simply lose its aesthetics.

Having settled on one of the interior color schemes, it is worth understanding what shape the ceramic tiles should be. As you know, it can be rectangular, square and mosaic.

• In order to achieve the effect of expanding the bathroom, it is recommended to purchase rectangular tiles and lay them across the walls, that is, with the long side horizontally. This option is shown in the first picture.
• If it is necessary to visually raise the ceiling, the tiles should be laid on the walls in height. In addition, it is recommended to additionally add a vertical pattern on the remote wall, which will also support the desired effect. This option is shown in the second picture.

Plastic panels

Another material that has often become very popular for covering walls in the bathroom is plastic panels or, as they are otherwise called, PVC lining. This finish has a very affordable price and looks great on wall and ceiling surfaces. The advantage of panels, compared to tiles, is their ease of installation and dismantling, which allows you to change the decorative material at any time if desired.

The panels are produced in a variety of colors and with different patterns, both shades and textures. They can imitate ceramic tiles or natural materials, such as different types of stone or wood.

In addition, you can purchase lining that has a light upper part and a darker lower part. Such panels very reliably create the appearance of laying tiles of different colors.

The horizontal arrangement of the stripes will “expand” the walls

If you want to visually expand the bathroom space, plastic panels are laid in the same pattern as ceramic tiles, that is, across the wall, but it is advisable to use lining of different shades. The same technique is used if you need to visually lengthen the room.

To “raise” the ceiling, it is better to use vertical cladding with prominent narrow bright fragments

If the goal is to visually raise the ceiling, then the lining panels are mounted vertically. Additionally, between a plain finishing material, you can install a panel with a vertical pattern.

Very often, plastic panels are used to finish the ceiling plane. They are easy to install and, if necessary, easily dismantled, which is very important for the bathroom, since it is in this part of the apartment that emergency situations are most likely. If a leak occurs and water gets on the polymer lining, then nothing bad will happen to it. True, you will need to remove the sheathing from the frame on which it is attached in order to dry the floor slab. But this is a very simple operation.

A ceiling made of plastic panels is a solution to many problems

In addition to the fact that plastic cladding perfectly hides all defects in the ceiling, it also looks very advantageous, is not afraid of dampness and is easy to clean. If you decide to do it in the bathroom, the instructions given in a special article on the portal will help.

For the ceiling, it is better to choose white panels with shiny metallic stripes, in which light walls and lamps will be reflected, adding illumination to the room.

The ceiling in the bathroom is also finished using other technologies. One of the options is a suspended ceiling, which has recently become perhaps the most popular for installation in this room.

What to choose for finishing the ceiling in the bathroom?

There are many options - from the simplest and most inexpensive finishing methods to the installation of complex suspended or tensioned structures. Detailed information about various ones can be obtained on the pages of our portal by clicking on the recommended link.

Plumbing accessories for bathrooms

Properly selected plumbing accessories for the bathroom, having a variety of compact shapes and sizes, as well as their proper arrangement, will help save space in this small room. If previously it was a problem to purchase a sink, bathtub or toilet of the right size and model, today you can find any version of these plumbing fixtures on sale.

Bathtubs for a small bathroom

The largest area in the bathroom is occupied by the bathtub, so first of all it is worth determining a place for it. Recently they have become popular. They are available in a wide variety of shapes and designs, so you can easily choose the right one for a specific room.

Bathtubs made of cast iron and steel, as well as more exotic materials, are also on sale. The choice largely depends on financial capabilities and interior style, but there is no doubt that this accessory can be chosen to suit every taste.

What you need to know about baths?

Before choosing one of the options, it is recommended to study the characteristics of bathtubs made of different materials in order to choose the best one for yourself. An article on our portal will help, which can be easily accessed via the recommended link.

Even for the smallest rooms, choosing this accessory today will not be difficult. Having determined according to the project and measured the space allocated for the bathtub, and assessed your financial capabilities, you can go to the store to make a purchase.

Shower cabins

A shower cabin can be an excellent alternative to a bathtub, especially since they are also produced in a wide variety of sizes and shapes. Some of them have a tray with low sides, while others have high sides, and the latter option can even completely replace a sitz bath.

The shower cabin can be “fitted” into the smallest space, freeing up a large enough area for installing other accessories. Models of shower cabins can be simple, equipped only with a shower head and mixer, or have a complex design with numerous functions. Here the choice depends on the space allocated for the accessory, financial capabilities and preferences of the apartment owners.

Maybe limit yourself to a shower stall?

Often this solution becomes the most reasonable solution when planning a cramped bathroom space. Find out how to properly arrange it from a special publication on our portal.

Toilet

If you are planning a combined bathroom, you will have to select a toilet that is optimally suited in size and type of model. There are several varieties that differ in design - these are mounted, monoblocks and free-standing. In addition, if necessary, you can purchase a corner toilet.

Wall hung toilet

In the wall-hung toilet model, the flush cistern is hidden in the wall or behind a special partition, which often also serves as a shelf. This creates a more aesthetically pleasing appearance for the room.

The toilet is securely mounted on the wall and can withstand a weight load of up to 400 kg - this is quite enough under any circumstances. The compactness of this design allows you to save up to half a meter of space.

Monoblock

A toilet made in the form of a monoblock differs from other types in that the tank and the ceramic bowl itself are combined into a monolithic structure, thereby eliminating the risk of leakage at the junction of these two elements. The set looks quite aesthetically pleasing and can have different configurations: depending on the model, the toilet, as well as the tank, can have straight angular shapes, or rounded, oval ones.

For a small bathroom, this option is good because you can choose a monoblock with a narrow, compact tank and a minimally protruding ceramic bowl.

Freestanding toilet

This is the most commonly used type of toilet.

This option can be considered the most common. Usually this is a set consisting of, in fact, a toilet bowl and a cistern, which are connected to each other. This type of toilet is available in a wide range of different models.

You can also choose the corner option, which is sometimes the only opportunity to place all the necessary accessories in the room, since it takes up a minimum of space.

Bathroom sink

The developers have provided several types of compact sinks for small bathrooms that can be placed either against the wall or in the corner of the room.

Four types of small shells are very popular:

• "Tulip".
• Built-in sink.
• Wall-mounted sink.
• Console-sink.

All sinks can have different shapes - oval, round, square, rectangular, and often more complex, so it is possible to choose the one that is most suitable for installation in a particular interior.

In addition, the material used to make the sinks will be important for interior design. They are made from the following materials:

• Ceramics.
• Stainless steel.
• Natural or artificial stone.
• Glass.
• Quartz composite.

Each of these materials has its own surface texture and color design. Thanks to this variety, accessories can be matched to the color of the walls or other elements of the bathroom.

Sink "Tulip"

The “Tulip” set consists of two elements - a bowl and a stand-leg, which not only supports the sink itself, but also masks the supplied communications and other structural details. Monolithic versions are also produced - in them the leg and sink have no separation.

The “tulip” type sink is very nice, but there is no possibility to vary the height of the bowl

The disadvantage of this type of sink is its fixed height, which will depend on the parameter of the stand, that is, it will not be possible to place the bowl higher or lower.

Built-in sink

The built-in version of sinks is different in that it is placed in a special stand, which can be a furniture cabinet, a concrete surface decorated with ceramic tiles, and sometimes even.

This type of sink can help solve the problem of optimizing space, since it does not require a separate place for installation. They often come in combination with one of the bases, which can have various shapes, including angular ones.

Wall-mounted sink

Wall-mounted sinks are fixed to the wall plane using special brackets. This type of sink comes in the widest variety of shapes and is quite compact, so it is very popular and is most often used in a small bathroom. For this option to look aesthetically pleasing, the water and sewer pipes leading to the sink must be embedded in the wall.

It is also important that this type of sink can be considered the most affordable in terms of price range.

Console sink

A console is a stand under a sink, which is made in the form of a frame that has legs at the front and is attached to the wall at the back.

Another option would be a frame that sits on the floor and is not connected to the wall. In any case, it is best to hide the communication pipes leading to the sink into the thickness of the wall.

Console sinks can have different widths and shapes, so they can also be matched to the interior of a small bathroom.

Lighting a small bathroom

The entire type of interior design depends on the lighting in a small room, which usually does not have windows. Therefore, the lighting system must be thought out very carefully so that the lighting is in complete harmony with the overall style of the decoration, emphasizing its aesthetics.

For these reasons, very often lamps are installed not only in the ceiling plane, but also on the walls. The traditional place for fixing lighting fixtures is the area around the mirror, which, by reflecting light, enhances it.

For lighting, you can use a false window, which can be installed on the back wall of the bathroom - it will visually expand the space and create the effect of natural daylight. In addition, a beautiful image of landscapes or tree foliage, illuminated by LEDs from the inside, will make the room not only brighter, but also very cozy.

Bathrooms require special lighting fixtures

Considering that a state of high humidity is natural for a bathroom, and, in addition, there is a high probability of water splashing on lighting fixtures, special care must be taken in their choice. A separate publication on our portal talks about the types.

Small bathroom interiors

Having examined all the elements of the bathroom separately, you need to be able to see their “interaction” in the finished interiors of small rooms, so that, based on ready-made projects, it will be easier to create your own for your bathroom.

I would like to present bathroom designs that are similar in layout to standard rooms in apartments. Very often, designers show rooms whose area can be compared to large halls. But, studying such projects, it will be difficult to get your bearings and “try on” the design style for your own, more than compact bathroom.

Modern small bathroom design

In this interior, a large mirror plays a very important role, which expands the space by reflecting almost the entire room in it.

A mirror allows you to significantly “expand” the space of a cramped bathroom

The bathroom is decorated with light gray ceramic tiles with a greenish tint, which is in perfect harmony with the plant pattern depicted on the panel. The seams between the tiles are sealed with grout of the same color as the finishing material, so the surface of the walls looks like a single plane, and this circumstance also contributes to the visual expansion of the space of the room.

The narrow bathroom was used quite rationally, thanks to the installation of a corner acrylic bathtub. A compact sink built into the cabinet does not weigh down, but on the contrary, adds lightness to the interior design, thanks to the smooth lines of its shape and white color. The sink and bathtub look like bright spots against a gray background and are natural “highlights” for the room, so it is always recommended to keep them in perfectly clean condition.

A special “zest” of the bathroom interior is given by a plant pattern, which is also, to a certain extent, designed to visually expand the room. The background for the plants depicted in the foreground is an imitation of the surface of a water surface with a clear horizon line, so the panel looks like a kind of window behind which there is free space.

In general, the design of this interior looks very harmonious. The color scheme and images of plants are conducive to psychological relief and relaxation, so it is very comfortable to be in such a room.

Stylish small bathroom design

The presented bathroom design option is made in lilac tones, and in this case the presence of a window plays an important role in lighting. However, it may well be replaced by its imitation with white backlighting and a selected landscape installed in the false window screen.

The interior lighting is designed in such a way that daylight, falling on the white panels, sink and bathtub, is reflected from them, and therefore the room becomes lighter and more spacious. In addition to color, the space is also enhanced by the fine geometric pattern of the flooring, which uses the effect of perspective to lengthen the room.

The design features well-matched and complementary shades that give it freshness and elegance. Moreover, it should be noted that the walls do not have an expensive and intricate finish - they are just leveled with one of the types of plaster and covered with water-based paint. Typically, for such leveling of walls for painting, moisture-resistant plasterboard sheets are used, which can make the surfaces perfectly smooth.

In this case, the area allowed us to install an ordinary large acrylic bathtub with rounded sides. The shape of the wall-mounted sink, which does not have sharp outlines or corners, is harmoniously combined with it, which gives the interior softness.

There are no unnecessary details in the interior; simplicity, rationality and spaciousness prevail in it, which gives the room a special neatness.

The design of the bathroom, made in such shades, is perfect for the bathroom in any apartment. Naturally, some adjustments can and should be made to it for the specific area and shape of the existing room.

Small bathroom design 2019

The unusual chocolate color of the ceramic tiles makes this design very original, since not everyone would risk decorating a small bathroom in this way. Anyone who sees the white color of other bathroom accessories against the background of a chocolate floor and walls immediately has an association - chocolate and milk.

Sometimes dark colors can be used - but only in combination with high-quality lighting

The bathroom is too small, so the designer decided to visually expand it using the effect of elongated rectangular tiles laid in a horizontal orientation and milk chocolate-colored grout, which emphasizes the direction of the finishing material.

Plus, the shower stall has transparent glass that does not cover the walls. They remain completely visible and therefore the room does not seem too narrow.

The toilet tank is hidden in a projection in the walls and does not spoil the overall appearance of the interior. Only an elegant button that regulates the drainage of water is brought to the surface, and on top of the hidden tank there is a wooden shelf on which the necessary toiletries can be placed.

The mirror above the sink is almost invisible from the side, thanks to the wall decoration with tiles of the same color. But it also plays an important role, since when entering this room, its size visually appears larger precisely due to this accessory. In addition, the mirror increases the amount of light in the room, doubling it.

The interior is made in restrained colors and excludes various excesses. It can easily be used as a basis for designing a standard bathroom in an apartment. However, it should be noted that lighting a room with a fairly dark finish will require a larger number of lighting fixtures, which means a lot of electricity will be consumed. This criterion also needs to be taken into account when choosing the color of the finishing material.

Bathroom design in turquoise tones

An arrangement of accessories planned in this way is possible in a combined two rooms, a bathroom and a toilet, or a bathroom. This interior has a window, which in an ordinary apartment can be replaced by a false window with powerful lighting with white LEDs.

The interior is made in white and turquoise colors, and mosaic tiles were chosen for finishing the walls and floor, which creates a rich textured pattern on the surfaces.

All accessories are arranged quite compactly, so the interior was able to fit a sink built into the cabinet and a fairly large set consisting of a cistern and a toilet. In addition, it was decided to leave a standard bathtub in the interior, which will occupy the entire width of the bathroom.

The cabinet, which serves as a stand under the sink, will also serve as an excellent camouflage for various utilities, the main unit of which is located in this area. In addition, the cabinet under the sink can be used to store various detergents, for which, in any case, there should be a place in the bathroom.

A mirror, as in other interior design options, not only fulfills its intended purpose, but also serves to expand the space, so for small bathrooms this accessory is usually chosen in a fairly large size.

In conclusion, I would like to summarize and identify the criteria that need to be taken into account when designing the interior for a small bathroom:

• The project plan must be drawn up with an exact scaled correspondence to the actual dimensions of the room and plumbing fixtures, otherwise you can make a mistake when purchasing accessories.
• To enhance lighting in a room without windows and save energy, it is recommended to make the surfaces of the ceiling and walls in the bathroom white or very light.
• If a shower cabin is installed in the bathroom, it is recommended to choose a model with transparent glass doors, which will also help to visually expand the room.
• This room should need a lot of light, so it is necessary to carefully consider the system of both general lighting and lighting of individual zones.
• For the visual effects of expanding and lengthening the room, as well as raising the ceiling, you need to use the techniques for laying ceramic tiles described above in the article.

When starting work on an interior design project for a small bathroom, you should not rush, as you need to accurately calculate all the parameters. You will probably have to go to a hardware store more than once or look through a lot of online catalogs to find exactly those accessories that will fit perfectly into the chosen interior design. If all these activities seem too complicated to do on your own, then it is best to entrust this work to trusted specialists, but in this case you will have to double the cost of arranging the bathroom.

And at the end of the publication, according to tradition, a video selection of interesting design solutions for small bathrooms.

Video: design options for a small bathroom

A small bathroom is a common problem in apartment buildings. But even these 3-4 square meters. It’s quite possible to turn it into an oasis of comfort and relaxation if you use design techniques. Having chosen the right decoration, plumbing and furniture, you will see that it was not the narrow area that was the cause of the cramped space, but only the illiterate placement of things. Our recommendations will help you correct mistakes and make your bathroom comfortable and tidy!

Remodeling a small bathroom. Where to start?

The first thing you need to decide on at this stage is whether to make the bathroom combined or separate.

By removing the partition between the toilet and the bathroom, you can slightly expand the area and save on finishing materials. But, firstly, this will require permission from special authorities; secondly, the partition may contain important communications (water or sewer pipes, ventilation ducts, electrical wiring); and thirdly, for a large family, a shared bathroom will be very inconvenient from a practical point of view.

As for the separate bathroom, the only drawback in this option is that both rooms often turn out to be very tiny and there is simply no room left in the toilet for a separate washbasin. In this case, you can use a compact sink, placing it, for example, in a corner, slightly above the cistern.

You can also add a little extra square footage to your small bathroom by reducing the hallway or corridor.

Bathroom finishes and materials

While taking a bath or shower, everyone can observe how much steam and condensation forms in the air. This means that absolutely all materials for decorating a small bathroom must be waterproof and resistant to temperature changes.

Floor

At first glance, it may seem that the concrete base in the bathroom is enough to be tiled and its repair will be over. But this is far from true - it would not hurt to do some more work under the top decorative layer. Thus, the “warm floor” system will provide a comfortable temperature, and a dense layer of waterproofing will save you from a visit from angry neighbors in the event of a flood.

The ideal structure should look like this: a concrete slab is covered with a bitumen primer, a polymer waterproofing film is glued to it (its edges are raised onto the walls at a height of at least 15 cm, and the seams must be overlapped and firmly fused together), fine-grained quartz sand is poured, heating elements are laid elements, and then ceramic tiles are attached to concrete tile adhesive. It is desirable that it be large and light, but at the same time slightly rough, because it is easy to slip on a wet glossy glaze and get injured.

Walls

To decorate the walls in a small bathroom, you can use ceramic tiles, plastic panels, painting, artificial stone or moisture-resistant wallpaper.

First of all, it is important to properly plaster the surface and apply a high-quality primer. You can also level the surface with aqua panels.

For paints, it is advisable to use non-toxic water-based (acrylic, silicone) and water-dispersion compositions. It is better to avoid traditional oil-based ones - as they take a long time to dry, emit the smell of acetone and quickly crack under the influence of temperature.

Ceiling

The best choice for decorating the ceiling in a small bathroom is a stretch film with a mirror effect. It is absolutely resistant to water vapor (you only need to occasionally wipe it with a sponge) and will serve for at least ten years without losing its original aesthetic appearance. In addition, such a ceiling will help minimize the unpleasant consequences of flooding.

If you need budget repairs, you can stop at painting, but it will have to be renewed every year.

Another good way to finish the ceiling in the bathroom is by covering it with plastic panels (siding). For the frame under them, only a stainless metal profile should be used.

Bath or shower – what to choose?

In a small bathroom, where it is difficult to allocate space for a spacious bath, you should undoubtedly give preference to a shower stall. Moreover, there are models equipped with deep trays with a Jacuzzi, so lovers of romantic baths with candles and rose petals will not be offended.

In addition to significant space savings, the cabin reduces water consumption. Considering rising utility bills, this is a big advantage.

The presence of ventilation above the shower will quickly remove moisture and minimize condensation on the finish outside.

But if you still want to lie in the water at full length, then owners of small bathrooms should pay attention to corner and curved bathtubs.

Arrangement of furniture, appliances and accessories

Thoughtful placement of plumbing fixtures and furniture will make even the tiniest bathroom comfortable as well as practical.

Sink and toilet

To save space, it is advisable to choose not a semicircular washbasin, but a small rectangular or square one, but with high sides. This sink can be mounted into a cabinet.

If possible, the toilet tank should be hidden in the wall, leaving only the flush button outside. If this option is not possible, you can buy a corner or tall narrow tank.

Washing machine

A compact side-loading washing machine can be built into any free niche: under the sink, boiler, in the corner between the bathtub and the wall, or above the toilet. All you have to do is provide an insulated outlet nearby and hide the pipes discreetly.

In order not to spoil expensive plumbing, it is better to drain dirty water directly into the sewer hole.

Cabinets and shelves

To store things in a small bathroom, you should make the most of the vertical space - install high pencil cases, hanging shelves, and towel rails.

For shampoos, gels, foams and other hygiene products in the side parts of the bath, you can equip shelves with doors on brackets that open at an angle of 45-60 degrees, or you can make narrow horizontal shelves with sliding screens.

Another interesting idea is a retractable shelving unit. You can fold clean towels in it, and they will be well protected from moisture.

Lighting in a small bathroom

In a small bathroom you can get by with one or more light sources, but in no case should it be a hanging chandelier.

It is also worth abandoning conventional incandescent lamps - they get very hot during operation and can burst if splashed with water. LED lamps are best suited to these criteria.

To create a more romantic atmosphere in a small bathroom, you can use neon stripes, spotlights on shelves and niches, as well as luminescent elements on the floor.

Choosing an interior style

In order for the interior to look harmonious, before starting renovations in the bathroom, you need to choose the style that the owners like most. It will promote relaxation and improve your mood every time during water procedures.

Small bathroom in modern style

Clear symmetrical shapes, the absence of unnecessary details, monochrome tones, chrome or glossy finishes will create the impression of conciseness and completeness.

Small bathroom in classic style

Shades of ivory, sparkling porcelain and shimmering gold floral patterns - a royal bathroom for true aristocrats. The abundance of light and shine will perfectly cope with the task of increasing space.

Small bathroom in Provence style

In this decor, French romance is intertwined with rustic freedom and simplicity. Pastel shades are used - lavender, greenish, blue, soft pink. Among the designs allowed are small, dim flowers. Furniture should have a slightly vintage look, such as wear and tear on light paint.

Small bathroom in loft style

A loft is characterized by bare walls, imitation stone or brickwork (preferably grayish-white), high whitewashed ceilings, and lack of decorations. Suitable for free artists, bohemians, as well as those who despise routine and value freedom.

Small bathroom in minimalist style

Space saving and compact shapes are an ideal solution for a small bathroom. Everything you need is hidden in the cabinets, creating an atmosphere of lightness and spaciousness.

Small bathroom in Scandinavian style

The snow-white color with small splashes of gray and black is reminiscent of northern mountain rivers or ice-covered peaks. This environment is wonderfully refreshing and also fills you with energy. Finishing in unobtrusive colors and without any bright details will visually increase the area of ​​the room.

Color solutions for a small bathroom

To ensure the integrity of the interior, to decorate a small bathroom you need to use no more than three colors that are close in saturation. It is advisable to leave dark, contrasting, voluminous things and designs for some spacious halls or outdoor pools.

White bathroom

Gray bathroom

The shimmering shimmer resembles a clear stream running from the peaks between the stones. Surrounded by mirrors and chromed metal, light gray will help relieve stress after a hard day at work and restore vigor in the morning.

Blue bathroom

The shade of sky and water is the most soothing. It makes you breathe deeper and seems to fill the entire space with fresh air. This is the perfect frame for a white bathtub and sink. Breaking up such a magical duet with “spots” of other colors is a real crime; in extreme cases, you can add a little silver accents.

Green bathroom

When the leaves reflect in the river, the water appears greenish. In the same palette you can find shades of sea waves, shimmering bluish-turquoise with a golden sheen from the depths. Such a design in a small bathroom will give rest to the eyes and relaxation to the body.

Design of a small bathroom in Khrushchev

In Soviet apartments you can most often see a one-meter toilet and a cramped bathroom, the area of ​​which does not exceed 4 sq.m. But even in such conditions you can be smart.

Unfortunately, in our small apartments there is not always enough space for a large bathroom. In a small bathroom we need to manage to place a bathtub, washbasin, washing machine, and toilet. How to do this if the bathroom is too small? Often the solution to the problem is to abandon the bathtub in favor of a more compact shower stall. However, if you don’t want to give up your bathroom, you can simply choose a smaller model with an unusual shape, which will save space and place all the necessary plumbing fixtures in a small area and even place a washing machine. Let's look at the options for this solution in more detail.

Choosing bathtubs for small bathrooms

What kind of bathtub can be for a small bathroom? Currently, plumbing manufacturers offer us many models in the XS version, but we must choose an option in which we can sit down and stretch our legs freely. The dimensions of a compact bathtub start from a width of 65 cm and a length of 100 cm. The largest models have a length of 150 cm. Modifications available on the market can have different shapes:

• rectangular,
• angular symmetrical,
• asymmetrical,
• rounded on one side of the triangle.

In a small room, every centimeter matters. First of all, we must pay attention to the profile, which can take up several tens of centimeters.

The price of plumbing fixtures depends on whether you choose a classic model with a small rectangular shape or an unusual shape. You will also have to pay more for a product made from unusual materials. Often, due to the wide selection and availability, we buy products made from acrylic and enameled steel. Plumbing products made from conglomerate (stone flour with the addition of resins and dyes), composites (a mixture of quartz and acrylic), ceramics, copper, glass or wood will cost much more.

If the bathroom is combined and has an area of ​​3.5 sq. m, and the dimensions are: width 1.6 m and length 2.2 m, the bath can be placed on the short side of the room. In addition, the room will accommodate a toilet, bidet and sink.

In such a small bathroom, a rectangular version is usually installed - the smallest model on the market is 100 or 120 cm long and 70 cm wide. Sometimes, however, for reasons of comfort, a slightly larger option is chosen, at least 140-150 cm long.

Another option that is readily used is the asymmetrical model. It has one side narrower and the other wider and can be made in two versions - right or left (the name is associated with the location of the narrowed side of the bathtub on the left or right).

The Genova ROCA model has a size of 120 × 120 cm. In a small bathroom you can install a corner bathtub that takes up minimal space. An interesting solution is also a transparent screen-wall for the bathtub, which allows you to take a shower, so that in a small bathroom you can install 2 in 1 equipment or a bath + shower.

Although walk-in showers are generally recommended for small bathrooms, the NANO Cersanit corner bathtub, which is only 140 cm wide while maintaining the comfort of a bathtub, can be an excellent alternative.

The asymmetrical corner bathtub, which is 150 cm wide, can be placed along the wall of even the smallest bathroom.

The asymmetrical Cordoba model is only 135 cm in length. This is a small corner model, very functional. It is made of acrylic, which has anti-slip properties and good thermal insulation. There is a fairly wide shelf in the corner where you can place cosmetics and swimwear. Dimensions: 135.5 x 95 cm, length 106 cm. The entrance does not cause problems for a child or an elderly person, because it is relatively low - 37 cm.

The shape of the model is an asymmetrical angle. Its external dimensions are: 140 x 95 cm. It has a fairly wide bottom, 55 - 66 cm and a length of 116 cm. This model has a very functional place in the corner.

The asymmetrical bathtub of the ROSA Ravak model is 150 cm long, but diagonally it has 183 cm (you can lie in such a bathtub). Thus, it offers at the same time the same comfort as a classic bathtub with a length of 180 cm, and even much more, because it is wider and has a seat for showering while sitting when equipped with a shower cabin and a flat bottom for comfortable standing.

In a small space, you can choose a sitz bath that can also be used as a shower. This solution significantly saves space.

An interesting Avocado bathtub shape with a sink from the same series is offered by the manufacturer Ravak. The combination of these two plumbing fixtures allows you to significantly save space.

Also interesting are other non-standard solutions that allow you to place a sink above the bathtub, thereby significantly saving space. For example, the BeHappy series from the manufacturer Ravak.

Remember that the arrangement of a small room should be carried out in compliance with the principles of ergonomics and ensuring the necessary distance between plumbing fixtures. If you decide to install a bathtub, then in order to use it comfortably, you need to provide a distance of about 50 cm from it to other equipment.

Interesting solutions will help you plan a small area that will be both functional and aesthetic. Even in a small room, we have to plan the space so we can safely get out of the shower, dry ourselves off, dry our hair after showering, or brush our teeth in front of the sink without bumping into corners of furniture and fixtures.

Most models of modern compact bathtubs allow you to install a screen or sliding doors nearby, with which you can shower without worrying about water splashes and puddles on the floor. Below are photos of how to install a bathtub in a small bathroom.

Creating an interior design for a small bathroom is a very exciting activity. There are even more options than you might think, let's look at the 50 best photos of bathroom renovation ideas.

Interior design of a bathroom combined with a toilet

How can a home be cozy and stylish without a sparkling and inviting bathroom? Most likely not. Boring old tiles and rusting pipes do not make you want to enjoy a bath, but you want to quickly wash yourself and run away. It is even more scary to be in this room if the bath is combined with a toilet. Therefore, it is very important for a good housewife to select the design of a small bathroom so that it is pleasant to be in and can be proudly shown to guests.

In the spacious bathroom you can roam around and apply various design ideas and modern technologies. But those who have a very small bathroom also want to decorate it stylishly and make the most of every corner.

A small combined bathroom is a problem for many owners of Soviet bathrooms. So what to do? I want to live beautifully! So, we’ll think about how to add chic and shine to such a bathroom.

It is impossible to move the toilet and bathtub to other places. This will require approval from the BTI, and permission will not be given there. Let's leave everything as is, and we will work with the walls, floor and ceiling, and also consider different models of plumbing fixtures.

Advice! What materials can be used to cover the walls and floor of a bathroom? The standard answer is ! But, fortunately, not only! There are now many materials available to create a stunning, sophisticated bathroom design.

Popular interior materials:

• decorative plaster;
• mirrors;
• mosaic;
• marble;
• ceramic tile.

In our opinion, for a small space, the use of mirrors or decorative plaster will be very successful. Mirrors will increase the space, that's understandable. They can be placed around the entire perimeter of the room. This way, you get the effect of volumetric space. Mirrors can be combined with any other material, because it is not practical to completely decorate the walls with them: this will require careful daily care, otherwise splashes, smudges and stains will literally destroy all the splendor. An alternative to conventional mirrors can be frosted or corrugated glass.

Decorative plaster is different in that it is much faster to apply than laying tiles, thanks to it you can create any color transitions, and apply various designs using stencils. Wouldn't this add sophistication to the most standard and prosaic bathroom? I think this option will capture our imagination!

Mosaic and marble are the most expensive materials. If you get serious about it, this is it. Laying out mosaics in itself is a serious matter and has always been considered an art. Blue, soft pink or lilac in combination with white will create the desired effect of spaciousness and will simply be pleasing to the eye.

If you like mosaic, but “in moderation,” then you can limit yourself to mosaic tiles. It also looks stylish, but will be much cheaper.
Another way to stand out is to line your miniature bathroom with marble. It is better to decide for yourself whether this is advisable. In any case, a marble bathroom will look extraordinary, moreover, this material is very reliable and will serve “faithfully” for many years.

How to enlarge a small bathroom with the right ceiling

When thinking about the interior of the bathroom, we can completely forget. It seems like no one is looking at him. But once you make a mistake, it will immediately catch your eye. What should not be allowed in the ceiling design of a small bathroom?

• If the height is low, you cannot choose dark colors.
• Refuse the temptation to create multi-level ceilings.

If suddenly the ceiling height is “good” (this happens in old houses), then you can beautifully play with the contrast of colors. For example, we make a light “bottom” and a dark “top”. But when the ceiling is ordinary, when entering such a room it will seem that it is about to crush us. These are unpleasant sensations and should be avoided.

Fashionable and, of course, beautiful multi-level ceilings in a small bathroom will look bulky.

We want to achieve at least some space, at least visual.

What will help us with this?

• Use light colors or transparent materials.
• Bright lighting.

Keeping this in mind, you need to choose the right options for finishing the ceiling in the bathroom. The material must withstand constant exposure to moisture, temperature changes and be durable. It’s unlikely that anyone will want to do renovations every year and think about the next design project. Therefore, you need to focus on proven and popular methods for decorating the ceiling:

• slatted aluminum ceiling;
• mirror ceiling.

We have chosen those that will best decorate the interior of a mini-bathroom and make it delightful and cozy. And with a stretch ceiling it’s as easy as shelling pears, because any design and pattern can be brought to life. With its help, instead of a ceiling, we can have a blue sky with clouds or a clearing with flowers. Built-in spotlights will diffuse the light and add mystery and romance to the interior.

A slatted aluminum ceiling is all the rage and a godsend for those who want to create something similar on standard square meters. Of course, these beautiful “things” will fit perfectly into our tiny room. Long glossy panels are simply designed to create the illusion of high ceilings and large areas.

A mirrored ceiling, like the walls, will visually enlarge the bathroom, and, in addition, they look very stylish. But! The main thing here is to maintain balance and not overdo it with mirrors. Otherwise, the zest of the interior will disappear, or rather, there will be too much “raisin”, and this is no longer interesting. Leave either mirrored walls or ceiling.

If you have sorted out the decoration a little, then you can think about the furniture.

Choosing furniture

We love this part of the apartment very much, and we want to place some necessary things there, for which it is completely inconvenient to constantly run into the room. It would be just ideal to put a spacious nightstand in the bathroom and hang shelves.

Usually in small baths there is free space under the sink, as well as on the walls. This should not be forgotten, because every centimeter of space is important to us.

There are many cabinets on sale that fit under the sink. Most often they are sold along with it. Therefore, when changing the bathroom decor, it is best to buy a new sink with a built-in cabinet. There are very convenient sets with a long countertop, which is located on the bathroom.

It is possible that there is room for a tall and narrow pencil case. If there is nowhere to squeeze it in, then you need to use the free walls. There is one above the toilet (in combined bathrooms), above the sink, bathtub or washing machine.

Of course, shelves or cabinets should not be heavy or overloaded. We will use them to store towels and hygiene products. In a regular cabinet you can put a bucket, basin and detergents. Usually all this is stored in the bathroom, but no one wants household items to be visible and spoil the interior.

Basic requirements for furniture:

• compactness;
• ease;
• strength;
• moisture resistance.

Where to put the washing machine

We housewives find it very convenient when washing is done traditionally in the bathroom.

But it seems that our bathroom is unable to accommodate a washing machine. What if there is nowhere else to put it? We'll have to look for a way out.

If there is no free space, you can put the equipment under the sink, but not a regular one, but a flat one. Smart manufacturers have already provided this way of saving space and began to make sinks for a certain size of washing machines. They can be purchased as a set and installed at the same time.

In addition, there are narrow models of top-loading machines; it can be squeezed between the sink and the wall. But not quite close, a small gap must remain for ventilation.

There are few options when it comes to placing a washing machine in a small bathroom. If there is a place, then you are very lucky. If not, come up with something else. At least you can sacrifice the sink.

You can't live without a mirror in a small bathroom

Indeed, is it possible to do without mirrors in a large bathroom? Even if we choose a mirror finish as a design, and it’s not above the sink, we’ll still have to hang it.

While discussing furniture, we said that it would be good to place all possible cabinets on the wall. They are practically equipped with mirrors. By buying one of them, we solve two issues at once.

You won’t be able to fit everything you want into a compact bathroom. You always have to give up something. If you don’t place the washing machine along the wall, then you can hang a large full-length mirror there.

Mirrors can be of different shapes and “work” on the main idea of ​​the design. With a strong marine theme, it would be nice to find a mirror in the shape of a fish or sea animal.

If certain geometric shapes predominate in the bathroom, then it is advisable to choose the same mirror.

What are the important details to consider when choosing a mirror?

• Will the mirror be well lit (take care of the lighting).
• Who will take care of it (maybe buy a heated model and forget about the stains?)
• How long will it last (there are special mirrors for the bathroom that are resistant to moisture, but ordinary mirrors will quickly lose their appearance).

REMEMBER! A successful mirror will “save” any interior!

If the bathroom has a shower

For the home - a brilliant invention. This is what you need for a small bathroom. There are many models of such cabins; corner or simple but compact ones are most suitable for us. Luckily, there are a ton of them on sale.

The shower cabin provides the following benefits:

• saving space;
• saving water (less water is consumed when taking a shower);
• comfortable washing process (especially if the model has a hydromassage function);
• modern, stylish look for the bathroom.

By replacing the bath with a shower, we can find space for a washing machine and some small cabinet. However, I would like to warn those who like to force and clutter everything!

Even the most spacious bathroom can be so cluttered that it will seem like a shed. In a small room, this risk increases many times.

There is no need to put something in every corner. It's better to put only the most necessary things in the bathroom. And only then will it look more spacious, and it will be much more pleasant to enter it.

The only disadvantage of this solution is the lack of a place for small children to bathe. There are two options here:

• or place a small bathtub on the bottom of the cabin;
• or wait until the children grow up.

Another alternative is bathtubs with a shower cabin; they are ideal for a large family, in which there are both shower and bath lovers. But placing it in a cramped room will not save space. Although, in general, this combined option is very convenient.

The decision about the advisability of all this must be made individually. And this time you have to choose between comfort and space.

Renovation ideas for Khrushchev residents

In apartments with such a sonorous name, two types of bathrooms were designed, so in three-room apartments we have a separate bathroom with a tiny bathtub, and in two-room apartments the toilet and bathroom are combined.

A tiny “three-ruble ruble” bathroom completely destroys all attempts to dream up its arrangement. All the advice we gave about decorating walls and ceilings in a room like this applies here.

Basic moments:

• use several spectacular mirrors;
• make a glossy stretch ceiling with spotlights;
• give up dark shades;
• do not hang shelves or cabinets (one above the sink will be enough);
• If possible, change the bathtub to a shower stall.

A successful design of such a bathroom implies maximum simplicity, the absence of unnecessary details and clutter.

Combined in Khrushevkas is more spacious. Opposite the front door there is a toilet, next to it there is a sink and a bathtub. There is free space next to the door, which is usually reserved for the washing machine.

What can be done with this prosaic situation? How to add chic and shine to it?

Option one

We change the plumbing. We choose a square-shaped toilet, sink and bathtub. It is advisable to find a sink with a long countertop that extends to the bathroom. You can place all hygiene products and other necessary little things on it.

It is also advisable to hang square mirrors above the bathtub and sink. The ceiling is finished with slatted aluminum panels. We lay out the floor and walls with mosaic tiles.

Option two

We install a toilet with a wall mount, select a flat sink complete with a washing machine, and hang a large mirror above them. We replace the bathtub with a corner shower stall, and place a narrow, high shelving unit between it and the wall. We leave the wall next to the door free; only a small laundry basket can be placed there.

We suggest covering the walls and ceiling with decorative plaster in pastel colors, and laying the floor with tiles in a contrasting shade.

There can be a lot of design ideas for a combined bathroom in a bathroom. Fortunately, now there are all the materials to make any dream come true.

Bathroom in a private house

When designing a bathroom in your home, you can plan in advance where you will place the fixtures and furniture. There are no restrictions of an apartment building here.

If the house is wooden, then both the walls and the ceiling can be sheathed with moisture-resistant wooden slats. It is best to cover the floor with regular tiles to match the color of wood.

It’s great if the bathroom has a window; in a small room it perfectly increases the space. It can be decorated in an original way with rolls or. This will add coziness to the bathroom, which sometimes seems “cold” and damp.

An important function of the window is the ability to ventilate and dry, which is especially important with wooden finishes.

In a brick house, it is advisable to “ennoble” the bathroom walls with ceramics or stone. In this case, the ceiling can be decorated with any type of suspended ceilings: they are aesthetically pleasing, reliable and inexpensive.

The good thing about a private house is that it can be renovated and remodeled endlessly: the neighbors can’t hear anything. However, I want to carry out the renovation efficiently so that all the interior elements serve for many years until they become boring.

To do this, you just need to use reliable materials and follow our advice.