Frequently purchased electric sewing machines. Sewing machine for home: tips for choosing. your material resources
Solving the problem of how to choose a sewing machine for home use is necessary for both professional seamstresses and needlework lovers who perform simple operations: hemming curtains, trousers, napkins, etc. Based on the tasks, they choose a household appliance.
Manufacturers
The most trusted brands are:
- Janome;
- Brother;
- juki;
- Husqvarna;
- Pfaff;
- Singer;
- Bernina;
- Jaguar.
Each brand, constantly improving, presents new models. Having decided on the company, further selection of a reliable sewing machine is carried out taking into account an extensive list of criteria.
Varieties
When deciding how to choose the right reliable sewing machine, they understand their modern varieties.
Mechanical
Traditional machines powered by manual rotation of the flywheel. Perform basic types of lines. 
Electromechanical
The main difference from traditional manual units is the presence of an electric motor that drives the flywheel. The settings are set manually.
The advantages include a reliable design, a sufficient set of functions for domestic needs. Attract simple maintenance and repair, affordable price.
Of the minuses - an insufficient variety of decorative seams. Electromechanical devices are the best option for home use, if the task of the owner is sewing simple products. 
Electronic
There is no desire to set the desired modes manually - choose an electronic sewing machine. Programs that regulate the level of complexity of the lines are stored in the memory of the control microprocessor. A display is provided for making changes to the sewing parameters.
Pleased with the variety of stitches performed, including simple embroidery, ease of work due to automation of settings. The assortment is so extensive that both a professional and a beginner will find the technique for sewing. The disadvantages include the complexity of repair, sensitivity to voltage drops in the network. 
Computer controlled models
When choosing a good sewing technique with an extensive range of functions, pay attention to modern computer-controlled products. Such sewing machines are capable of performing programmed operations without the participation of an operator.
Modes are set taking into account the characteristics of fabrics, hundreds of operations are performed, a lot of stitches are used. Minus - high cost. For this reason, devices are purchased by entrepreneurs who have opened their own business and put the production of garments on stream. 
Sewing and embroidery
Having decided to purchase a sewing and embroidery machine for the home, you should accurately represent the scope of its use. It takes a lot of time to master the art of machine embroidery. Masterpieces will appear if the performer is diligent, has remarkable willpower, knows how to bring what he has begun to the end.
Cover-seam
A sewing machine designed to make elastic seams on the hem of knitwear is called a flat-seam or cover stitch. Required to craft garments with stretch fabrics.
Pros and cons of different types of sewing machines
Overlock
Provides reliable overcasting of cuts. Not all sewing machines are equipped with a similar function, so the overlocker is purchased separately. 
Coverlock
This is an improved version of the overlock that allows you to overcast the edges and sew a flat overlock seam on knitted parts.
Selection criteria
When trying to understand which sewing machine to buy for your home, it is advisable to be guided by other criteria.
- A kind of shuttle device.
The horizontal shuttle is typical for professional units. In household models there is a vertical one. 
- Functionality.
Determined by the number of operations performed.
- Equipment.
This indicator depends on the availability of various functions and varies over a wide range.
- Skill level.
Beginners in sewing who need a reliable machine for simple jobs should not purchase an expensive model with a lot of functions. Practice shows that in such a situation most of the options are not used. Experienced craftswomen who make things to order consciously select advanced sewing machines.
- Budget.
Before choosing a sewing machine, focus on the price.
- Weight and dimensions.
If it is difficult to equip a place in an apartment where the machine will stand constantly, the weight and dimensions of the unit will play a role. The light and compact model is easier to carry to the desktop, and then put away in a closet or bedside table for storage.
- Fabric type.
Work with knitwear, drape or thin textiles is specific.
- Variety of lines.
Basic types of lines that must be present on a sewing machine: 1. Zigzag; 2. Straight stitch 2-3mm; 3. Straight stitch 5mm; 4. Straight stitch 1.5mm; 5. Different types of zigzags.
When deciding to purchase expensive home appliances, it is worth deciding in advance what basic types of lines will be required. Common varieties: straight stitch, blind stitch, overlock stitch, elastic stitch, and zigzag stitch. If you have to sew parts from different fabrics, you need models where up to 20 types of stitches are provided. If decorating products is a priority, you will have to purchase a modern computerized sewing machine with a variety of functions.
- Looping.
This function is provided in all sewing machines. Automatically, the operation is performed only on expensive computer-controlled units. This is important if sewing products is put on stream. For rare buttonholes, a semi-automatic method is sufficient. 
Overview of popular models
When solving the problem of how to choose a sewing machine for the home, it is advisable to get acquainted with the opinions of people who have appreciated the merits of certain models.
Electromechanical
Singer Stylist 7258. Possibly the best high performance electromechanical sewing machine. Allows you to sew parts, embroider, create quilted products. There are 97 sewing operations in the arsenal. The needle automatically rises when the foot is removed from the pedal.
Janome 2212. A good model for beginner craftswomen. Reliable, durable, easy to operate, with the necessary basic options. Performs 12 stitches and four types of buttonholes. Difficulties are possible when working with thick dense fabrics.
Janome JK 220 S. Provides easy mastering of 23 operations. Allows you to work with any fabrics, including knitwear, silk, upholstery, leather. The package includes several paws that allow you to hem products, process slices.
Janome My Excel W 23 U. Due to the large height of the presser foot, it is easy to sew thick fabrics, multi-layered parts, leather, knitwear.
Brother LS-2125. Light weight model (5.2 kg), a great option for a beginner seamstress. Performs 14 sewing operations. Semi-automatic buttonhole stitching.
The most popular brands of electronic sewing machines
Bernina B 350. Performs 85 operations. Suitable for leather and thick fabrics. Equipped with a display for easy adjustment of settings. Side table included.
Brother Comfort 40 E. The model is designed to perform 40 operations. Automatically sews buttonholes in five modes. Measures the size of buttons, sews with double thread. But it is difficult to sew thick fabrics.
Brother SM-340E. Model with smooth running, low noise level. Performs 40 operations, 7 types of loops, figured line, embroidery. The illumination is provided by an LED lamp.
Janome BC 4030. Easily sews details from leather, jersey, dense textiles. It has six types of loops, performs various types of stitches, including decorative ones.
Janome Exact Quilt 60. Thanks to the 15 mm foot lift and the presence of a puncture force stabilizer, it is easy to work with thick textiles and leather. 60 operations are offered.
Modern sewing machines with computer control
Astra Lux 7350 Pro. Experienced seamstresses will appreciate the functionality: performing 5 hundred operations, decorating products with decorative sewing, working with any materials, including knitwear. Cons - the device is heavy (11 kg), there is no embroidery unit, the plastic foot pedal is unreliable.
Bernina B 750 QE. Functionality in 330 operations, 11 varieties of loops. There is an option for sewing on buttons. You can work without a pedal.
Bernina B 580. 230 sewing operations plus embroidery unit.
Brothers Innov-is NV1800Q. Full size model with 232 stitches. Equipped with an LCD screen, touch control, even the option to create and save exclusive stitches for decorating products.
1. Singer Stylist 7258 2. Bernina B 350 3. Astra Lux 7350 Pro 4. Children's sewing machine
There are children's sewing machines for the home, which have the necessary functionality for beginners. They will help girls to master the basic skills of sewing, to sew simple things.
Price
The price of a sewing machine depends on its functionality. The cost of electromechanical models is 5-12 thousand rubles.
Electronic modifications, depending on the proposed set of options, cost from 12 to 150 thousand rubles.
For computer-controlled models, the price range is from 25-40 thousand rubles to 400 thousand - advanced modifications. The latter are semi-professional and professional for small studios.
Possession of information about the merits of various modifications of sewing machines will allow you to choose the right model without much difficulty.
Updated: 02/10/2018 13:18:59
When choosing a sewing machine, it is worth determining the planned use cases (minor repairs, creativity or a full-fledged home workshop), as well as paying attention to technical specifications.
How to choose a sewing machine: what to look for
Type of sewing machine (electromechanical, computerized, overlock or other);
Shuttle type;
Types of lines and stitch length;
Type of needles and equipment of the machine with them;
Complete set of the sewing machine with additional accessories;
Additional functionality.
The manufacturer of the sewing machine is also important.
Types of sewing machines
The sewing machines on the market today can be divided into the following types according to their design and principle of operation:
Electromechanical;
Computerized;
Highly specialized (overlocks, stitchers, coverlocks).
When choosing the type of sewing machine, it is worth considering the intended use.
Electronic sewing machines are equipped with many additional functional elements that greatly expand the capabilities of technology.
Such machines are well suited for both home craftsmen and specialists for whom sewing is the main form of activity and a source of income. The higher the cost of the device, the more features it offers.
Advantages
Wide functionality (for example, in the form of a set of preset types of seams and operating modes);
Relative ease of management.
Flaws
Relatively high price (compared to mechanical ones);
The complexity and high cost of both maintenance and repair.
Computerized sewing machines offer the most functionality. Automated processes independently select the type and characteristics of the seam, as well as threads and needles. Detailed adjustment of the sewing machine parameters will allow you to get the stitch that you really want.
Such sewing machines are a tool for professionals and craftsmen. But thanks to automation, they are also suitable for beginners, but the main thing in this case is maximum accuracy when using.
Advantages
Suitable for both beginners and professionals;
Suitable for working with various types of fabric;
Offer the widest functionality;
Flaws
Very high price;
Can easily break if handled carelessly;
The high cost of maintenance and repair;
Specialized sewing machines
The above types of sewing machines are designed to fasten two (or more) fabrics. But the functionality of the devices on the market is not limited to this.
Overlockers are a highly specialized type of sewing machine designed for overcasting stitches. Their main feature is the presence of a looper in the design, which overcasts the fabric. Such devices most often support only one type of seam, and this is determined by design. Therefore, when choosing an overlock, it is worth determining the appropriate type of stitch (by the way, most often this is a traditional four-thread knitted seam, which is performed with two needles).
A cover stitch sewing machine (also called a cover stitch) is designed to sew with a chain stitch, a special type of stretch stitch that is commonly used for hemming garments or seaming garment parts.
Carpetlock is a special type of sewing machine that combines all the previous ones. With it, you can apply overcasting and chain stitches, as well as a stitching seam based on a chain ("pigtail"). Such a sewing machine is suitable for small repairs at home, but you can not count on high quality and reliability of sewing stitches.
Specialized sewing machines can and should be used as a supplement to a regular (grinding) one.
Choosing a sewing machine is based on its planned use:
If you plan to occasionally repair or sew clothes at home, then a regular mechanical one will do;
If you want to sew clothes in a home mini-studio, it is better to take an electromechanical one;
For a professional studio, a computerized one is suitable;
For sewing specialized stitches (chain or overlock), you need a separate sewing machine.
In addition, a rug is suitable for simple home use.
The main criteria for choosing a sewing machine
When choosing a sewing machine, it is worth considering not only the type, but the technical characteristics of the device. Among the parameters that you should pay attention to are the following features:
Shuttle type;
Stitch length;
Type of loop execution;
Needles that come with the kit;
Equipment;
Additional functions.
Shuttle type
Three types of shuttle devices are used in sewing machines:
Swinging vertical shuttle;
Rotary horizontal shuttle;
Rotary vertical shuttle.
Oscillating vertical shuttle
A swinging vertical shuttle is one of the simplest and most classic options for implementing such a stapler. It is found both in already fairly old mechanical machines (like the Seagull), and in very modern ones.
Advantages
Low price;
Simplicity of design.
Flaws
Increased vibration, which can lead to tissue jamming;
The length and width of the stitch cannot be more than 5 mm.
Low operating speed;
Rotary horizontal shuttle
The rotary horizontal shuttle offers a more convenient design. It is found in most household electromechanical and computerized sewing machines and is located under the needle plate. Most often, it "hides" under a transparent plastic panel, so you can see the rest of the thread on the bobbin.
It is this type of shuttle that is best suited for home use.
Advantages
High practicality;
The lower thread does not get tangled in principle;
Low vibration;
Flaws
Less reliability in comparison with vertical shuttles;
High difficulty in adjusting the degree of thread tension.
Rotary vertical shuttle
The rotary hook is designed primarily for use in professional sewing machines. Most often it can be found in devices from Pfaff. However, in household sewing machines, such a shuttle is very rare.
Advantages
Low vibration;
Ease of adjusting the degree of thread tension;
Low risk of thread entanglement;
Flaws
The hook needs regular lubrication.
Stitches in sewing machines can be divided into several types:
Overlock and flat chain stitches will require the use of a special sewing machine - an overlock or a stitcher, respectively. The rest can be applied using a conventional grinder.
Stitching seams, as the name implies, are designed to connect two sheets of fabric. At home, straight lines and zigzags are most often used to repair clothes. If you plan to sew underwear, then you should pay attention to the appearance of the stitches - then they will not only connect fabrics, but also decorate finished things. And also it will be possible to choose suitable lines for various materials.
Blind seams, as the name implies, either do not have an external line, or it simply does not catch the eye. They are designed to connect or finish the lining of products and are characterized by maximum smoothness.
Elastic seams are designed to connect fabrics that can stretch. It is worth distinguishing between chain stitches and regular stretch stitches. The first option is best suited for overcasting fabrics that do not stretch or stretch poorly. Elastic seams, which are performed on a sewing machine, are able to increase their length by 10-20%, while maintaining the strength of the connection even when compressed.
Decorative seams are used to finish finished products. Some types of these stitches can also be used to finish the edges of the material.
Embroidery loops are designed to be placed on heavily used edges of fabrics. They can surround the hole for a future button or zipper. This significantly reduces the degree of wear of products.
Mechanical sewing machines usually support only a few types of stitches. Electromechanical and computerized are a much larger number. However, it is advisable to choose a sewing machine based on the intended use, and not on the number of available modes of operation.
Stitch length
The stitch length in a sewing machine depends on the type of hook used. So, for example, models with a vertical rocking hook support stitches of a maximum length of 4 mm.
And if you need a longer stitch, then you should pay attention to models with a rotary shuttle.
Loop execution type
Buttonholes in sewing machines can be performed by one of three possible mechanics:
automatic;
semi-automatic;
Automatic buttonhole execution involves the installation of a special “foot” with a fixed button. The sewing machine will process it on its own by placing the appropriate loop on the fabric. The user will only have to periodically change the direction of the needle.
The main advantage of the automatic buttonhole mechanics is that the wearer does not need to mark the fabric. It is enough to install a foot with a fixed button on it.
Semi-automatic looping is almost the same as automatic - a foot with a fixed button is also placed on the fabric, and the machine “bypasses” it. The only "but" is that the user will have to switch the operating modes of the device.
Manual buttonhole sewing can be done on the zigzag foot. You will have to pre-mark the fabric.
Needles
Needles in sewing machines vary in design and purpose, as well as in the scope of use. Regardless of the type, it is worth choosing such device models that are “out of the box” equipped with the maximum number of needles and their varieties.
According to the type of needle for sewing machines are divided into:
Straight with eye. This is the most common option, which is suitable for almost all seams and fabrics. It differs, like other types, in thickness, which is measured in micrometers - from 50 (0.5 mm) to 400 (4 mm);
Double. These needles are equipped with two rods with an eye and allow you to make complex seams, including butt-joining fabrics;
Radius. Curved needles designed for a number of certain types of seams and the connection of some thick webs of materials;
With a hook. Special needles for embroidery, knitting and some special stitches.
According to the type of needles are divided into:
Pointed. Grindings (connections) are intended for dense, smooth, synthetic, natural fabrics and leather;
Slightly rounded. Designed to work with fabrics that are sensitive to fiber damage - knitwear, thin knitwear, jersey;
Medium rounded. Designed to work with fabrics that are very sensitive to damage to individual fibers - medium-density knitwear, jeans;
Strongly rounded. Designed to work with fabrics that are extremely sensitive to damage to individual fibers - thin highly elastic (such as lycra), coarse knitwear, processing women's underwear;
With side groove. Designed to work with dense fabrics. Do not allow the thread to break, allow you to use the minimum stitch length;
Cutting. Suitable for working with dense fabrics, non-woven materials, leather, rubberized fabrics, etc.
Often needles for sewing machines are equipped with a universal mount, which allows you to purchase them if necessary. Therefore, when purchasing such a device, it is worth clarifying the possibility of a separate order of a package of needles. If this is not possible, it is recommended to pay attention to models with the maximum configuration.
Equipment
The standard equipment of most sewing machines, in addition to the device itself, may include:
The sewing speed control pedal is a useful accessory that allows you to conveniently control this setting. It is desirable that he be.
The presser feet allow you to customize the stitch shape, stitch type, and other functions. In the minimum configuration, there must be at least three of them - universal, for the "zigzag" and for the loop.
Accessories for sewing machines can be very diverse. The more of them, the better, respectively. Among the most important accessories are several spare bobbins, a cleaning brush, a seam ripper, an additional spool pin. The rest are also practical, but not required.
The minimum required set of needles is three universal, identical or different in size. For machines that support the use of twin needles, the appropriate accessories must also be included.
A cover is a useful, but not mandatory, accessory that will protect the sewing machine from dust during storage.
Decide on the functionality of the function
Some of the most useful additional features include:
Puncture force adjustment. Useful when working with very dense - or, on the contrary, literally airy - fabrics;
Needle stop function in the up position. Practical, as nothing will interfere with the removal of the fabric, switching the mode or the direction of the stitch;
The needle threader is a small but useful accessory that simplifies threading in the eye of the needle;
Table for expanding the working surface - very convenient when sewing large canvases of dense fabric;
Adjusting the foot pressure on the fabric is a useful feature when sewing sensitive materials;
The presence of the upper conveyor - a special foot, which is designed for sewing multilayer materials without shifting individual layers during movement;
Knee lever for lifting the foot - an additional lever that frees your hands and allows you to raise the foot of the washing machine without using them;
The presence of an embroidery unit allows you to apply simple patterns on the fabric. For complex ones, it is better to purchase a separate embroidery machine;
Ability to connect to a computer - allows you to program embroidery or use ready-made programs downloaded from the Internet;
The reverse function allows you to reverse the direction of the stitch to secure the ends of the seams;
Hose platform - a structural narrowing of the body of the sewing machine, which allows you to process the sleeves. Implemented in almost all models - if you remove the compartment for accessories, you get a sleeve platform;
Accessory Compartment - A handy storage box for needles, bobbins, etc.
You have to pay for many additional features separately (that is, a sewing machine with them costs much more than without them), so you need to choose their presence only based on your needs.
How much does a sewing machine cost
The cost of sewing machines directly depends on their functionality, configuration and other technical characteristics.
Electromechanical sewing machines cost from several hundred to 18-20 thousand rubles. The vast majority of models are in the price range of 6-8 thousand rubles.
Electronic sewing machines cost from 8-9 to 18-20 thousand rubles. Most models are in the price range of 14-16 thousand rubles.
Computerized sewing machines cost from 10 to 50 thousand rubles. The spread in prices is very large, so a significant part of the budget class models costs 16-20 thousand rubles, and the average - 30-40 thousand rubles.
The best sewing machine companies
Among the manufacturers of sewing machines are:
Middle and budget price segment: Brother, Jaguar, Janome;
Upper price segment: Bernina, Pfaff, Juki, Husqvarna.
You can also highlight the company Singer, but their sewing machines usually belong to the ultra-top price segment.
Video on choosing a sewing machine
Attention! This material is the subjective opinion of the authors of the project and is not a purchase guide.
Which sewing machine for the home to choose for beginner craftswomen depends on the purpose. For domestic needs, a beginner can limit himself to a budget model that can perform from three to five lines, and is also equipped with several additional accessories, such as presser feet or a sleeve platform to create additional workspace and handle sleeves or cuffs. It makes no sense to buy a car for a home with an overlock for beginners, since you still need to be able to use this device.
Types of sewing machines for home use
Which sewing machine to choose for the home depends on the experience of the craftswoman, her goals and desire to learn the basics of sewing art. If the latter is not included in the plans, you can stop at the budget option. You can buy an inexpensive, but functional seamstress machine for 5-7 thousand rubles. The range of its capabilities will include the implementation of:
- fixing seam reverse;
- several types of decorative stitches that will make ready-made clothes more creative and original;
- overlock seam zigzag, which is used when finishing sections of fabrics, for example, sleeves or trousers;
- buttonholes;
- lousy lightning.
Most economy models are equipped with these features. Depending on the choice, one or two criteria may be missing. For an ordinary person, these functions are enough. They are useful not only for self-hemming trousers or cuffs, but also for sewing easy-to-make garments.
However, this does not mean at all that in a couple of years you will not want to try yourself as a more professional seamstress and change the unit to a more modern version.
Which sewing machine can still be used for the home:
- Electromechanical. All modern models work on an electric drive, which in itself saves time and effort. However, the rest of the elements are mechanized. This means that changing the bobbin and thread, changing the speed and sewing mode will have to be done manually. If we are talking about simple operations (basting two parts), there will be no particular inconvenience. But when working with heavy or, conversely, light and expensive fabrics, such machines will be powerless. The same applies to knitwear, curtain and denim fabrics.
- Computer. This is suitable for a beginner who has already managed to try his hand at sewing, but wants to develop. Perhaps, at first, he will use a third of the capabilities of the unit. But by buying a more advanced model right away, you can save money in the future (do not change the sewing machine every two to three years). The advantage of computer machines is that there is no need to manually configure everything. As a rule, all parameters are displayed on a crystal display or an electronic scoreboard. A good unit is able to independently change the needle and thread, the mode of operation. The only thing that is required from a beginner tailor is to set the initial parameters by specifying the stitch width and stitch length. They can also be easily changed while sewing. But the machine also has a drawback - the high cost. So it is worth buying it only with an eye to the future. If tailoring is just a passing hobby or household needs are limited, it makes no sense to lay out from 20 to 30 thousand rubles.
- Sewing and embroidery and embroidery. Such a machine is suitable for craftswomen who already know how to work with different types of fabrics, but are not going to do it on an industrial scale. The main purpose of an embroidery machine is to create an original pattern or decorative stitch. But for beginners, this option is far from the most suitable. To fix and replace any part, you will need the help of a specialist. So it is better to buy a regular budget model.
- Rasposhivnaya, or flat-seam. The main function of the device is to create an elastic flat seam. It is used to close cuts when you need to carefully and securely fasten the edge of a knitted product or crumbling material. For this, two types of seam are used: regular and chain. In the first case, there is no difference between the wrong side and the front side. In the second, several needles work on creating a seam so that the edge of the product does not crumble. It is much easier for a beginner tailor to understand the intricacies of using a cover stitch than with an embroidery machine. The only question is how this unit will meet the requirements of the owner. Usually, a sewing machine is bought complete with a regular one in order to process the edges of the product with high quality. But such a device cannot replace an ordinary car either for experienced dressmakers or for beginners.
- Overlock is a home working tool for experienced dressmakers. At home, he is kept either for large volumes of tailoring, or for working with crumbling materials. In other cases, it makes no sense to overpay. But it’s worth doing if you plan to learn how to sew products as high quality as large enterprises do. In the hands of a skilled dressmaker, products sewn with an overlocker are really very difficult to distinguish from factory ones. But complex operations when working with an overlock are more than enough. Another nuance - like a sewing machine, the overlocker performs the function of an auxiliary unit, rather than an independent device. So it’s not worth starting the sewing art with an overlocker.
Overview of the best models and manufacturers
If there is no experience with sewing machines or it is minimal, but in the future you are going to master the intricacies of sewing art, we select the models described below.
Janome JB 1108. The Japanese car can do almost everything. On it you can sew both warm suits and light chiffon blouses. For a beginner, it is convenient because the package is designed for only 9 operations (for comparison, more advanced versions have up to 200 operations). This amount will be enough to learn how to make seams of different complexity, work with different materials and create applications and monograms. The only thing that will have to tinker with is the buttonhole. In more expensive versions, it is performed automatically. Here it takes four steps. A huge plus of the model is several types of spare legs, including those for creating loops and sewing in zippers. The price of the unit varies from 15 to 17 thousand rubles. If desired, you can always pick up the missing accessories.
Jaguar Mini U-2. Beginners love this model for its ease of use and sufficient functionality. The car has 7 operations, but differs in compactness and noiselessness. On it you can learn how to work with different types of materials, including light chiffon, whimsical lace and dense gabardine. Another advantage from manufacturers is the presence of an overlock function. That is, with the help of a machine, it is possible to process the edges of even crumbling materials. This means that you can sew on it not only a suit or a blouse, but also leggings for sports and even a swimsuit. The range of prices in stores for such a model is from 6 to 8.5 thousand rubles.
Singer 4411. This model is from the well-known company Singer, which dominates the world market for more than a century. On such a machine, you can sew both dense products (jeans, sweaters) and leather products that require good skill. Among its functions is the execution of a loop, but it does this semi-automatically. The total number of operations available to the device is 11. But this is fully offset by the additional capabilities of the unit. Among them is the opportunity to engage in real needlework. To do this, the package includes feet for embroidery, quilting, satin stitch, roller seam. The cost of the car is from 7 to 11 thousand rubles.
Brother LS2125. In the arsenal of the device 14 operations. These include creating a semi-automatic buttonhole, sewing on buttons, sewing in zippers. The unit is also designed to work with knitwear - for this there are several types of elastic stitches. With the help of the machine, you can do the decoration. The complete set allows you to sew parts of products with a straight stitch or zigzag, as well as with multi-colored threads. For a car in different stores they demand from 11 to 14 thousand rubles.
Bernina Bernette 12. The next model is more functional than the previous ones - 21 operations. This is both a plus and a minus at the same time. To a beginner, this potential may seem excessive. But if you plan to improve your skills in working with different types of lines and materials, the machine will be appreciated. The device is equipped with an overlock function, makes semi-automatic loops. And she submits not only to knitwear, but also to the finest materials, for example, a veil. Another plus is that the presser foot is adjustable depending on the thickness of the product. As standard, there are three types of paws, but the missing type can always be purchased. In total, the company produces 10 types of paws for working with different materials. The cost of the car starts from 20 thousand rubles.
Pfaff Hobby 1142. This option is recommended for ambitious beginners. Even with little experience, dealing with the machine is quite simple. As skill grows, it will be possible to work with different fabrics and textures. In order to spend a minimum of time and effort at the same time, manufacturers have equipped the unit with a sleeve platform, lighting, additional paws (for hemming, overcasting, zippers and loops). On the account of the device - 22 operations, including the overlock function and the automatic loop. For the unit will have to pay at least 40 thousand rubles.
Astralux 541. If in previous models the emphasis was placed on functional potential, in this case - on additional details. Among them are two types of overlock seam, which allow you to process the edges of products with high quality and make patterns. It also comes with five presser feet, including one for overlock and a blind seam. You can also buy other types of paws - for quilting, assembling, sewing on a cord, embroidering with a stitch, a double needle. The cost of equipment starts from 35 thousand rubles.
Sewing machine selection criteria
How to choose a sewing machine:
- Assess your needs. If you plan to use it from time to time, there is no need to buy a model with 20 operations. Let it be an option with a maximum of 10, but from a reputable manufacturer and reliable supplier.
- Determine the scope of work. For most beginners, three types of stitch are sufficient: straight for standard seams, zigzag for overcasting, and buttonholes. Other functions can be used two or three times during the entire operation.
- Choose a place to work. A home car should be compact and silent. Therefore, you should not take a model with a large number of accessories, such as a sleeve platform (it is only needed to work with cuffs and leg edges), a waste container, an additional table. Instead, it is better to choose a complete set with several types of paws.
It is better to immediately abandon models that require a visit from the master both to install and configure the unit, and to replace parts.
minor details
Most manufacturers try to stuff the car with different accessories. They will not always be needed, as they are unlikely to be used often.
The same goes for some features. If you are going to sew several times a year, you should definitely not chase the number of types of stitches.
- Material. In budget models, the filling is often made of plastic. The service life of such a unit is too short. So it's better to overpay a little, but take a less functional device with metal parts.
- Shuttle height. They are horizontal and vertical. It is better to take the horizontal version. Such a machine is less noisy, and the seamstress at any time can see how many threads are left on the bobbin.
- The higher the power, the better. This means that the force of the needle is sufficient to pierce dense tissue.
You can learn more about the rules for choosing a sewing machine for your home from the video below.
When you enter a fabric store, your eyes widen from the abundance of beauty. Here and delicate guipure, and exquisite crepe de chine, and frivolous chintz, and strict drape. It seems that I would buy everything and sew for myself such clothes that you cannot buy in any fashion boutique. And, inspired by such thoughts, you make a promise to yourself to definitely buy a good sewing machine.
And here the first and main question arises: how to choose a sewing machine? After all, you need to buy one so that it becomes a real assistant, so that it can realize any creative fantasies. There are rows of different machines on the shelves in stores, how to choose the right sewing machine among such a variety?
To begin with, let's decide what we first of all want from a typewriter. What tasks does it face and how much do you own the art of cutting and sewing.
Types of sewing machines
There are three types of sewing machines: mechanical, electromechanical and computer-controlled. Let's consider all these types in more detail.
Mechanical sewing machines
These you now find only in second-hand shops or antique shops. But, nevertheless, even on "Singers" with a manual or foot drive manufactured in the 19th and 20th centuries, it is still quite possible to sew. And if you inherited such a machine from your grandmother, try sewing on it first. So you will get acquainted with the basic principle of the sewing machine.
A mechanical sewing machine can only do a straight stitch, so don't expect more from it.
Electromechanical sewing machines
These cars are arranged in the same way as mechanical ones, but they already have an electric drive, which is set in motion with one touch of the pedal. They can overcast the edge, sew on buttons, embroider and make a variety of seams. The choice of a seam on such a machine is determined by a special wheel on the control panel.
The most popular manufacturers of electromechanical machines include Bernina, Brother, Minerva, Juki, Janome, Family, Pfaf, Singer and some others.
Perhaps, choosing an electromechanical sewing machine is the most suitable option for both a beginner and a more experienced craftswoman.
Sewing machines with program control
If you want something more from the machine, if you need not only an assistant, but also an adviser and you are not limited in funds, then you should look towards electronic sewing machines.
Each of them is a small computer with a microprocessor, equipped with a convenient display. The number of functions and operations of such machines is impressive, for example, the choice of seams for some models can exceed a hundred! On machines with program control, you can not only sew, but also embroider (satin stitch and cross stitch). Moreover, if you write a sequence of elements into the memory of such a machine, they will embroider such complex patterns that it is almost impossible to embroider by hand.
An electronic machine will always give you advice on which seam to choose for a particular fabric, it will determine the puncture force depending on the density of the material, and will warn you about a mistake.
Electronic typewriters include models such as, for example, Minerva, Bernina Bernette-2092C, Brother NX-200, etc.
Computerized sewing machines are quite expensive and difficult to repair, so you will have to strictly follow the instructions for use. But, if you still decide on such a purchase, then act! After all, on such a machine you can create real masterpieces.
What are the criteria for choosing a sewing machine?
Housing and parts material
When buying a sewing machine, you need to focus on the materials from which the machine parts are made. In economy class cars, almost all internal parts are made of plastic, which in itself is quite fragile and may not withstand excessive loads. Therefore, be sure to check with sales consultants what material the main parts are made of, it is better if they are metal.
Puncture force
Be sure to look at the power of the machine, because it is she who determines the strength of the puncture. Not all sewing machines are designed to sew heavy fabrics such as denim. Economy class machines are designed mainly for sewing products from light and medium-thick fabrics, so see if the machine has restrictions on the density of the fabric. Some models have automatic regulation of this parameter.
Sewing speed
Everything is like in a car: the harder you press on the pedal, the faster the machine sews. However, if you are just learning, do not chase speed, because, as they say, you go quieter - you will continue. Speed is for experienced craftswomen.
Presser foot pressure on fabric
This parameter is adjusted both manually and automatically. If you are going to work with thick materials, make sure that the presser foot can be raised high enough.
Shuttle type
Few beginner seamstresses know that modern sewing machines have two types of shuttle: vertical (it is on all mechanical and inexpensive electromechanical models) and horizontal (it is installed on more expensive, professional models).
Vertical shuttle
Horizontal shuttle
Vertical hook machines are much noisier than horizontal hook machines. In addition, the bobbin in such machines is inserted into a metal hook, which is then inserted into the machine. In this regard, the seamstress does not have the opportunity to see the number of threads on the bobbin. In a machine with a horizontal hook, the hook is located directly in the machine itself, and the bobbin lies in front of you behind a transparent plastic cap, which allows you to control the amount of thread wound on it.
If you have the funds, then it is better to buy a machine with a horizontal shuttle.
Types of stitches
Many models of electromechanical sewing machines include a wide variety of stitches (such as blind stitch, imitation overlock, stretch stitches, decorative stitches, etc.). Practice shows that even professional seamstresses rarely use all types of stitches, so for beginners, additional stitches such as overcast, zigzag and buttonhole are enough for beginners.
Loop "automatic" or "semi-automatic"
Sewing machines differ in the way they sew buttonholes. In cheap versions of sewing machines, the loops are sewn in a semi-automatic mode. This is done in 4 steps and does not require turning the fabric: after completing each side of the buttonhole, you need to switch the program to the next side, etc.
In professional sewing machines, the loops are sewn automatically. To sew a buttonhole, you need to install the appropriate foot, which is included as standard with the machine, and use it to measure the button itself. The machine will do the rest!
Equipment
Pay attention to what comes with the machine. As a rule, interchangeable needles and feet are included, but it is impossible to put all possible feet in one set - there are too many of them. Therefore, as needed, you can buy them in the appropriate stores.
Sewing machine models by manufacturer
There are countless models of sewing machines, and each master will advise you something different. But there are several well-deserved brands that I would like to dwell on in a little more detail.
Minerva
Minerva sewing machines are assembled in factories in Taiwan, Vietnam and China. Due to the fact that the production lines have been established for a long time, the quality of the sewing equipment produced is factory-made, which is at a high level. The cost of the Minerva sewing machine depends on the functions embedded in it and the number of operations performed. That is, everyone can choose a machine with the optimal set of parameters that he needs, taking into account his financial capabilities.
Cost: from 18,000 rubles.
Manufacturer: Minerva
Description: The Minerva M832B machine makes 32 lines for all occasions and a semi-automatic buttonhole. In addition to working stitches, the machine has elastic stitches for knitted fabrics, many decorative stitches and scalloped embroidery, overlock stitches, and blind hems. A nice and important feature for craftswomen will be the ability to adjust the width and pitch of the lines. The machine with its variety of stitches is just a godsend for quilting lovers. You can change the presser foot on the machine with one click. Also, the machine is equipped with irreplaceable functions - automatic threading and thread cutter. Along with the illumination of the work surface, this will save your eyes from unnecessary strain.
The range of Minerva sewing equipment is quite wide: electromechanical and computerized (with program control) sewing machines, overlocks and coverlocks, needle-punching and cover stitching machines.
The following is a description of the computerized sewing machine:
Minerva DecorExpert
Cost: from 63,000 rubles.
Manufacturer: Minerva
Description: There are 197 types of stitches in the Minerva DecorExpert set, including decorative stitches (36), quilting stitches (16), utility stitches (15), satin stitches (11), cross stitches (9), overlock stitches (4). Performs 7 types of buttonhole seams and an eye loop in automatic mode. 97 characters of the alphabet, including letters, numbers and punctuation symbols, will allow you to make a variety of monograms, and the sewing machine's memory will allow you to save them in memory for future use. The modern horizontal shuttle will make the work quiet and allow you to quickly and easily change the bobbin.
Brother
Japanese company with a long history. The machines of this company are always high-tech, among them there are many models for beginners and professional seamstresses.
Brother Prestige 300
Cost: from 6000 rubles.
Manufacturer: Brother
Description: The Prestige 300 is ideal for basic sewing tasks in the manufacture and repair of garments. This reliable machine has a wide range of features that make your work easier, such as switching the position of the feed rail and adjusting the stitch width and stitch length, cover.
Even the cheapest models of sewing machines include a fairly large number of operations, such as a straight line, knitted, hidden, elastic, etc. Buttonholes are sewn in semi-automatic or automatic mode, depending on the model chosen.
Brother Universal 25
Cost: from 7000 rubles.
Manufacturer: Brother
Description: The Brother Universal 25 is a compact and easy to use electromechanical sewing machine. The presence of functions such as buttonhole and needle threader greatly simplifies the work on the machine. A wide selection of stitches allows you to sew knits and other stretch fabrics.
The machines have a removable sleeve platform and illumination of the working surface.
Janome
Over its almost century-old history, the Japanese company Janome has earned an excellent reputation. A large number of buyers of Janome sewing machines from Russia.
Among the presented models of sewing machines there are those that are ideal for beginner seamstresses. For example, the Janome Jem model has a minimum sleeve overhang, which makes it easy to process both children's products and clothes for dolls.
Janome Sewist 521/SE518
Cost: from 8300 rubles.
Manufacturer: Janome
Description: Janome Sewist 521/SE518 is an electromechanical sewing machine with high functionality and easy operation. The sewing machine is suitable for both beginners and more experienced users. The semi-automatic buttonhole function in one step will save time on simple operations. Sewist 521/SE518 allows you to work with different types of fabrics. You can also adjust the length and width of the thread, and the built-in needle threader will greatly speed up your work.
Depending on the model, the machines are equipped with a vertical or horizontal shuttle, all basic operations and additional decorative stitches are available, several legs, needles, and a soft cover are included in the package.
Cost: from 6400 rubles.
Manufacturer: Janome
Description: Easy to use sewing machine, ideal for beginners. Works well with different types of fabrics.
Toyota
Toyota sewing machines made in Japan are equipped with a traditional set of functions necessary for sewing and repairing clothes: thread tension adjustment, buttonhole balance adjustment, automatic bobbin winding, reverse, etc. The machines have a removable sleeve, a soft cover is included.
Cost: from 9500 rubles.
Manufacturer: Toyota
Description: Toyota JB 01 is a household sewing machine with an oscillating hook. The optimal set of operations of this model will allow you to both sew and repair clothes at home. This model performs 13 operations.
Each model has certain distinctive features, advantages and limitations in terms of functionality. Both a novice craftswoman and a professional seamstress will definitely choose for themselves such a sewing machine that will satisfy her needs.
Cost: from 13800 rubles.
Manufacturer: Toyota
Description: Simple and easy to use, the Toyota JetB 224 sewing machine is ideal for both beginners and more experienced users. Toyota JetB 224 works with various types of fabrics.
In some models, for example, TOYOTA 714 RU, the inner frame is completely metal, which speaks in favor of the reliability and durability of the sewing machine.
Singer
The country of origin of Singer sewing machines is Brazil. Singer machines combine an optimal set of operations, reliability and ease of use. With these sewing machines you can sew on buttons and buttonhole them in semi-automatic or automatic mode.
Singer Tradition 2273
Cost: from 13700 rubles.
Manufacturer: Singer
Description: The Singer Tradition 2273 Electromechanical Sewing Machine is perfect for both beginners and experienced users, allowing you to sew and repair clothes at home. You can choose from 23 sewing operations, which will easily turn any routine work into a creative process. The automatic buttonhole and built-in needle threader will save you time and make the machine easier to use.
If you do not want to overpay money for additional functionality, feel free to choose Singer sewing machines! In addition, if you are used to sewing on a mechanical sewing machine of the same name, then it will not be difficult for you to fill this machine, especially if it also has a vertical shuttle type.
Singer Promise 1408
Cost: from 5000 rubles.
Manufacturer: Singer
Description: The Singer Promise 1408 electromechanical sewing machine is perfect for beginners because it is simple and easy to use. It will serve you well in everyday life when repairing and tailoring. It performs 8 different operations.
Juki
Japanese quality - and that says it all. Moreover, Juki has a long history and started with mechanical machines. This is a kind of Japanese "Singer".
Sewing machine Juki HZL 27 Z
All machines of this company are designed for both belting and sewing finished products. Depending on the specific model, the shuttle is vertical or horizontal. Most machines can handle both delicate and thick fabrics. In addition to the basic stitches, many models are equipped with additional decorative stitches.
Bernina
Swiss cars are easy to use and very high quality. They are characterized by smooth adjustment of the stitch length and stitch width, as well as an elongated sleeve platform, which will allow you to easily alter and restore clothes. Execution of loops - semi-automatic and automatic, depending on the model. The machines are silent, making it easy to switch from one operation to another.
Sewing machine Bernina Bernette 80e
In some models, such as the Bernina Bernette 12, the flywheel is built into the body, which protects it from damage.
Family
Family sewing machines are divided into 3 main lines: Silver Line, Gold Line, Platinum Line, each of which represents models that meet the needs of beginners and professionals.
Sewing machine Family Silver Line 3022s
The presence of a sleeve platform, compartments for accessories, smooth adjustment of the length and width of the seams, automatic needle threader, reverse, electronic display (in expensive models) and many other functions make it easier to work with the machine and a pleasure to work with.
pfaff
Pfaff sewing machines began to be produced in Germany, the first of them appeared in 1862 in Munich. These machines are much more expensive than those listed above, especially for professional models. The cost depends on the individual functions of the presented models.
For example, the PFAFF 1132 sewing machine does not require lubrication, which saves you from worrying about oil drops on the fabric, and it is also almost silent.
Sewing machine PFAFF 1132
The PFAFF Select 3.0 sewing machine is characterized by a large presser foot lift, which makes it easy to sew thick fabrics or fabrics in several layers, the line is uniform due to the electronic puncture force stabilizer.
The PFAFF Select 2.0 sewing machine is equipped with a convenient ultra-thin device for processing cuffs and legs Free Arm.
I would like to say that you should not choose the cheapest sewing machine, it will not serve you for a long time, because in economy class machines, manufacturers save on the quality of parts. It is better to save up some money and choose a sewing machine that will be your friend and helper for many years to come. Of course, provided that you follow the instructions for use and take care of your pet properly!
If you have questions that you could not find an answer to, ask them in the comments or on the forum in the topic
When I was just starting to take my first steps in tailoring, my mother's Soviet "Seagull" became my first sewing machine. If anyone caught this time, probably remembers such models. Their main difference from today's household sewing machines is that they worked from a foot pedal. It was on the "Seagull" that I sewed my first dress, and from experience I can say that she sewed well, even now she is in working condition.
Later I had to sew not only on domestic, but also on industrial equipment. I also sat down for various models of sewing machines from different manufacturers. And I have developed my own opinion on working on different equipment.
Unlike those times, today for "dummies" in stores there is an abundance of choice of sewing equipment. How to choose a good sewing machine for beginners from everything will be my article today. In fact, this is the most popular question among my students, so get ready for a very detailed article)
Today's sewing assistants have long been electric. And they are divided into electromechanical and electronic (computer). What kind of sewing machine to buy, start from your financial capabilities. But both have similar signs that I first of all advise you to pay attention to:
The machine should not immediately tear from its place, but make the line smoothly. The pedal of the sewing machine should be sensitive, respond to a light touch. Or there should be a speed controller.
The sewing machine should not make a stitch that would tighten the fabric. This applies to delicate fabrics. When buying, be sure to make a few test stitches on pieces of fabric. Also see how the machine makes stitches on different fabrics:
- on the lungs - chiffon, silk, organza
- on medium and heavy - coat fabric, denim, linen, cotton, leather
- on elastic - knitwear, stretch.
If you have the opportunity to test it in action before buying a sewing machine, I advise you to conduct a small experiment. Let the machine sew itself without your help and participation. Place a piece of fabric under the presser foot and watch it sew a straight stitch at a presser foot width from the edge of the fabric. To see it better, take the threads not to match the fabric, but in contrast.
On the example of such an experiment, you will immediately see what the line turned out to be. Namely, whether it goes to one of the sides, whether it goes at the same distance from the edge of the flap. If the line “leads” a little, then there is a defect in the assembly of the sewing machine and if you continue to use it, you will have to contact the repairman to adjust the teeth on the needle plate. In some cases, this shortcoming cannot be corrected, and in the future with such a sewing machine you will have to make efforts to make the stitching even.
Look for a machine so that if it breaks down, you can repair it without problems. Spare parts and replacement parts must be sold in your city. Keep in mind that for expensive models, all components (paws, etc.) will also be expensive. Pay attention to the fastening of the foot. If it is unusual, check in advance where you can buy accessories for such a model.
If the model is unpopular or exclusive, then it may be a problem for you to replace the broken part. Or even it will be completely removed from production, and the issue of repair for you will never be resolved. Or the cost of repairs will be worth buying a new sewing machine.
Check with sewing machine repairmen in your city to find out which sewing machine is easiest for them to repair. For which models of sewing machines they have experience, for example, Janome, New Home - they take it for repairs much easier.
Stitch length settings are available on all machines. Choose a product with a stitch length regulator up to 5 mm. It would be best if the assistant is equipped with a zigzag stitch width adjustment function.
In order to easily get to the most difficult places in clothes on a sewing machine, it must have a sleeve platform. How can I find out if it has such a device? To do this, remove the compartment from the sewing machine, which is usually located under the needle plate. Now you can easily do the processing of the bottom of the sleeves, trousers, as well as armholes, necklines.
When buying, pay attention that there is a ruler on the needle plate of the sewing machine, which will allow you to make a line exactly for the amount of allowance that you laid down when cutting. An example in the photo - I sew a line retreating from the edge by 1 cm. The edge of the fabric on the right is located at division 1.0. This device greatly facilitates the sewing process and speeds it up at times!
Tip 8. What sewing operations are really needed for work
For yourself, you must decide which sewing features your machine should have - which you cannot do without. If you plan to sew simple things at home and do minor repairs to clothes, then a machine is quite suitable for you. with core functionality:
- Straight line. You need to choose a sewing machine that makes a perfectly straight line.
- Zigzag stitch. It is needed to process open sections of tissue in order to prevent it from shedding. Please note that the machine has the ability to adjust the width of the zigzag.
In addition to these two basic stitches, you may also find useful sewing stitches such as:
Elastic zigzag for sewing on elastic
Stretch stitching for knitwear
Reinforced straight stitch
Reinforced zigzag
Overlock line, if you do not plan to pay for the machine - overlock
Blind hem stitch
Elastic stitching for an invisible hem
- Buttonhole processing function. With automatic mode, or semi-automatic - depends on your financial capabilities. You can perform a loop qualitatively in both modes.
- Reverse function (reverse). It is necessary to make bartacks at the end of the line.
If you are on a tight budget, buy a sewing machine. That can be considered additional functions in the machine, which will also make your work easier:
- Presser foot pressure regulator. It will come in handy when you will sew fabrics of different thickness: chiffon or drape. There is a manual regulator - this is a disk or screw and electronic on computer machines.
- Dot fastening. Useful for not tying a knot every time you finish a stitch.
- Decorative stitches. Needed when laying various types of finishing lines on clothes.
When buying, please note that the following items are included in the package of the sewing machine:
- foot for sewing on a regular zipper (single-legged)
- hidden zipper foot
- teflon foot for working with leather
- roller hemming foot
- paws for assembly
- Bias binding foot
- Oil for lubrication
Don't be discouraged if some parts are missing. You can always buy the missing paws and needles. In addition, you may not need some additional details in your work.
Advice 9. Which machine is better to choose a computer or electromechanical
If there is a computer unit on the sewing machine, but at the same time it makes ugly straight lines, then of course this is a reason to think. In favor of electromechanical, but at the same time better in work. Therefore, before buying, be sure to check the product in operation: the line should not be wagging, all stitches should be the same length and not tighten the fabric when sewing.
If you still choose a computer sewing machine, then you will need to handle it very carefully. Do not use it continuously for a long time. For example, for industrial purposes, for the studio. The computer unit has an unpleasant property to overheat and subsequently fail.
Tip 10. How to choose a sewing machine with an overlock function
The overlock function in sewing machines has recently appeared. This is a two-in-one model: a classic sewing machine and an overcasting machine (overlock). But do not rush to rejoice if you decide to save money on buying an overlocker for your home. Because the two-in-one model only makes an imitation of an overlock stitch.
Outwardly, the stitch will look like an overlock stitch, but in terms of quality it clearly does not pull on the original. The strength is not the same. In fact, an overlock sewing machine is just a type of zigzag stitch.
Of course, two-in-one models will cost double the price. Is it worth it to pay extra for a separate stitch? If you sew for yourself and do not work for clients who care about the inside of clothes, then a classic machine with a zigzag function will be enough for you.
Well, if you are a perfectionist and love a beautiful inside out, it’s better to save up for a separate overlock and don’t spend money on a sewing machine with an overlock function.
Tip>>> How to save money on buying an overlocker? Buy overcasting foot for a sewing machine. Or look at the tool compartment from the sewing machine, maybe you already have it in your kit. It will make the zigzag seam more neat than with a regular foot, especially when sewing delicate fabrics and knitwear. The edge will not twist and pull together, as is usually the case with overcasting. It also helps to produce high quality finishing stitches, such as double parallel stitches on jeans. It is especially useful for beginners in sewing, when you are just learning how to make even stitches on fabric. Where to buy such a paw? I saw her in the open spaces of Aliexpress, she is also in sewing equipment stores.
Tip 11. What type of bottom threading machine to choose
Which shuttle is better to choose, with horizontal filling or vertical? By making it possible to choose, sewing machine manufacturers have made it difficult for a beginner to buy. The seller can tell you that you can take any, yet there is a difference, and now I will share with you exactly what. Machines with a horizontal shuttle are more functional, they have more lines used in work. And the vertical shuttle is more reliable, it breaks and fails less often. In addition, you should proceed from your needs, if you plan to sew thick heavy coat fabrics, then a vertical shuttle is best suited for these purposes.
Tip 12. What is the difference between a household sewing machine and an industrial one
These are two large groups into which all sewing equipment can be divided. The answer in the main difference between a household machine and an industrial one lies in the name itself. A household machine will not pull the amount of work and complexity that an industrial model can handle.
But the industrial machine does only one operation. While household combines many functions: straight line, zigzag, loop processing mode. But at the same time, the industrial one will make hundreds of thousands of stitches in a day and will not overheat. Durability and reliability of industrial machine parts is designed for decades of use.
A sewing machine for beginners must be selected from the group of household machines. The reason for this is the high speed of industrial equipment. If you're just learning to sew, you might not be able to handle a sewing machine that does 5,000 stitches per minute. The main danger in working with an industrial machine for beginners is injury. You can easily flash your fingers.
In addition, an industrial machine will be too noisy for a home. Based on prices, household sewing machines are more budgetary and it is better for beginners to start learning to sew with them.
Tip 13. Which sewing machine company to choose for beginners
Sometimes it happens that different manufacturers produce machines of the same quality and set of functions. But these items can vary greatly in price. Therefore, in order not to overpay for a brand, choose sewing machines according to the “price-quality” ratio.
pfaff,Husqvarna- rather expensive models. If the machine is exclusive, repairs will cost you a pretty penny
Brother- according to reviews, it has an uncontrolled pedal, makes poor-quality lines
Janome- the most optimal balance "price - quality". According to reviews from customers and my students, it has the highest ratings.
Astralux- according to reviews on this machine, it is impossible to achieve high-quality stitching on thin fabrics. It also does not have a very high speed in operation.
Nowadays, it is not a problem to buy a sewing machine. Now you can compare products at prices in different stores. There are several ways to get yourself a home assistant.
Method 1. Internet. Many large hardware stores have websites, you can go to the website of such a company and view the offers of online stores. Do not worry that you will not be able to test the machine in action. Such stores have a warranty period during which you can return the sewing machine.
Method 2. through specialized shops. In any major city there are shops selling sewing equipment. You can find them through the application Double GIS. In the column field of activity, type “sewing equipment” and organizations involved in the sale of household (industrial) sewing machines will come out.
In such stores, specialists and craftsmen work to help you make the right choice in accordance with your experience. They also give advice on the operation and maintenance of the machine.
Method 3. If you have a limited budget, then you can buy an inexpensive sewing machine on Avito. There, a used sewing machine can be bought for half the price than in stores. To reduce the risk of buying a pig in a poke, bring someone with you to the deal who has experience with sewing equipment.
A very common question among those who choose sewing machines is - Why are some models expensive, although with the same characteristics, machines from another brand are half the price? Will it be better to make stitches with a machine, the one that is more expensive? Here, first of all, you need to pay attention to the following points:
- Internal content. Different manufacturers have different requirements regarding the quality of parts. Cheap appliances may be equipped with plastic parts, while a more expensive brand may have special quality control at the factory.
- Even if at first glance you have machines that are identical in terms of their functions, they can do this in completely different ways. One manufacturer can seriously invest in the development of models, speeding up the process, using the latest developments in technology. And the other is to do everything the old fashioned way, which of course will affect the low cost.
- Advertising. It is no secret that some manufacturers invest in the price of sewing machines their advertising and product packaging costs. After all, in order to talk about it, you need to talk about it, right)
And finally, I can say with a well-known proverb that a miser pays twice. This also applies to sewing equipment. If you plan to use your assistant daily for a long time, then it is better to take a quality one with a good filling. Otherwise, you risk spending twice as much on repairs and components. Also plan to purchase from an authorized dealer with support, this means that you will not be left with a breakdown or with spare parts.
What sewing machine do I use now?
I have a typewriter on my desktop. family. This is the most common inexpensive sewing machine with a minimum set of functions. From experience I can say that I use only two lines on it - a straight line and a buttonhole mode. For work - no more. Of course, if you do not embroider patchwork quilts or do patchwork. I have been sewing on it for ten years now and with proper care, such an assistant will last you just as long.
I also have another sewing machine -. I use it for overcasting the edges of clothes and when sewing knitwear.