Birch tar to repel onion flies. Birch tar: protection against pests without chemicals. What insects are effective against using products containing birch tar?

We use tar in the garden The desire of people to eat not just fruits and vegetables grown on their own land, but also environmentally friendly fruits and vegetables has led to the fact that gardeners began to disappear from the first aid kits of gardeners. chemicals, and appear natural, and often quite unexpected. So the hero of our article today - birch tar - is very effective in the garden, although few people know about it. Birch tar: use in the garden Tar repels pests with its pungent odor. Scientific language, has repellent (repelling insects), but not insecticidal (killing insects) abilities. If you read somewhere that tar “kills insects”, don’t believe it. Tar doesn't kill anyone, it just stinks, so insects won't want to lay eggs on smelly plants, or they'll move away from it. There is one more problem: gardeners themselves came up with the idea of ​​using tar against pests in the garden. You will not find any reliable instructions on how to treat potatoes, or strawberries, or trees with insect tar, and there is no one to ask them from. Some people pour 100 ml onto a three-meter bed, others add two spoons of tar per liter of water for spraying, and some claim that 1 spoon per bucket is enough. That is, everything is subjective, everything is personal experience. Therefore, you will have to experiment a little and question all the information about the use of tar in gardening. By the way, tar is used not only to repel pests from plants, but also from livestock (cows are coated with it). And one last point. Birch tar in the garden against pests, it should almost always be diluted in water. However, it does not dissolve in water, but forms a film on the surface of the water. Spraying with such an emulsion is inconvenient and ineffective, so before mixing the tar with water, it is mixed separately with laundry soap (40-50 grams of soap per tablespoon of tar). In addition, soap helps the solution stick to the leaves and stems of the plant. You don’t have to dissolve the tar with soap, but in this case, use a broom for processing or do it in the lid plastic bottle holes for irrigation. A regular spray bottle will quickly become clogged with oily tar. Birch tar against pests different types garden and garden crops Treating potatoes with tar Against the Colorado potato beetle: add a tablespoon of tar to a bucket of water and spray the potato shoots. Treatment of potatoes with tar before planting: potatoes are dipped in a container with the mentioned tar solution. If possible, water the holes/furrows with the same solution before planting the tubers to protect them from wireworms. Treating strawberries with tar Strawberry pests will not settle on the plant if, before the buds appear, you treat them with a tar solution with a concentration of 20 g per bucket of water. Treating onions and garlic with tar The onion fly cannot tolerate the smell of tar, so even before planting, the sets are soaked in a tar solution for a couple of hours (per liter of water – 10 g). Spraying and watering with a tar solution (20 g per bucket of water) two or three times (with a 10-15 day interval) during the flies’ oviposition will help to expel the onion fly from the garden bed. Treatment of cabbage with tar Cabbage fly, cabbage butterflies and cruciferous flea beetles will not annoy cruciferous plants if the plants, starting from the seedling stage, are watered several times with a tar solution with a concentration of 10 g per bucket of water. Treating carrots and beets with tar Treating carrots and beets with tar against pests of carrots and beets - carrot flies, psyllids, wireworms, beet aphids, flies and flea beetles - carried out with the same emulsion: per bucket of water - 10 g. Treatment berry bushes tar Berry bushes are treated with tar against pests before and after flowering. The solution helps get rid of currant and gooseberry sawflies, aphids, moths, raspberry-strawberry weevils, spider mite. Concentration - 2 tbsp per bucket of water. You can also hang small open bottles filled with tar to repel pests. Treating trees with birch tar Plum and apple moths, gray pear weevil, cherry sawfly, sea buckthorn fly, hawthorn, bird cherry weevil, and aphids on trees do not like tar. Treatment of the garden with tar is carried out during the blooming of young leaves at the rate of 1 tbsp per bucket of water. As with shrubs, you can hang containers of tar on trees. Tar in gardening and gardening: how else can it be used? - make tar mulch. To do this, sawdust is soaked in the prepared solution (10 g of tar per bucket of water). Mulch can be spread over trunk circles trees, under bushes, in cabbage, carrot, strawberry and other beds - pests will bypass them. - prepare a coating for trees that will protect them from rodents in winter. Take half a bucket of mullein and clay, add 1 kg of lime and 40-50 grams of tar, add water until it becomes a slurry and coat the tree trunks. - the smell of tar is strong and unpleasant, but it dissipates very quickly (to the human sense of smell). But if you still do not want your plants to come into direct contact with tar, you can coat long cloth belts with it and tie them to pegs stuck in the ground around the plantings. Thus, tar in the garden is the first assistant. Like ammonia, it effectively repels pests, and treating plants with tar is absolutely environmental event. By the way, instead of tar, you can use tar soap - it also does a good job as a repellent (10-20 g of tar can be replaced with 30-50 grams tar soap).

Before planting, onion sets are soaked in birch tar in order to get rid of putrefactive bacteria and fungi.

Onion tar is a natural and environmentally friendly alternative to store-bought preparations for controlling onion pests and diseases. Birch tar protects seedlings especially well from onion fly.

For 24 hours, keep the onion sets on the radiator at a temperature of 38-40 degrees. This is my grandmother's ancient way of preparing onions for planting.

Peel as much of each onion as possible. There is no need to completely peel off the husks. Only suitable for landing healthy and strong bulbs. Anything that is wrinkled, rotten or dry – throw it away without regret. Why breed diseases and pests?

Use nail scissors to carefully trim the top of each bulb. Of course, it's long and boring. But the trimmed bulbs will be driven out more intensively green feathers, with what the more powerful the greens of the onion, the larger the harvest will be.

Soaking onions in tar before planting - dosage

Soak the onions before planting for 2-4 hours in a solution of birch tar. Dosage: 1 liter of water room temperature+ 1 tablespoon of tar.

While soaking the onion sets stir occasionally so that all seed material is completely saturated with the tar solution.

Birch tar has antiseptic effect, copes well with pathogenic microbes and fungi. And its cloying smell cannot be tolerated by the onion fly.

It’s also not very pleasant to humans, to be honest, so it’s better to carry out this procedure somewhere in a utility room or on the street.

You need to treat onion sets with tar before and after planting.

Watering onions with birch tar

Immediately before planting onion sets in open ground the furrows need to be watered with a solution of birch tar: 1 tablespoon of tar per watering can.

The fact is that the onion fly begins its flight and active reproduction is already in April!

Therefore, it is in the spring and early summer that it is necessary to water the onions with tar to scare them away. If the summer turns out to be rainy, the onions will have to be watered with tar several times. The solution should get onto the onion leaves and under the root.

Dosage:

• 10 liters of water
• 1 tablespoon of birch tar.

Onions are treated with tar several times a season. Gives a good effect.

Our ancestors successfully grew crops of various garden crops and a lot of all kinds of fruits and berries in your garden. But at the same time they had no idea about modern means protection of plants from various pests. The secret is that they everywhere used such a magical remedy as tar obtained from birch bark. Today we will talk about its use in the garden.

Birch tar: about its properties

Few people know that there are two types of tar - birch bark and birch. Birch bark tar is obtained by dry distillation of young birch bark. This process is quite labor-intensive, but the result is an absolutely pure product that has a pleasant smell. It is used mainly internally and for the treatment of various skin diseases.

Birch tar looks like oily liquid dark in color with a characteristic pungent odor. It has long been known for its incredible properties. This is excellent protection against various fungal diseases, an excellent antimicrobial agent, and also an excellent antiseptic. Thanks to its unique composition, birch tar has found its use in medicine, cosmetology and even gardening. This is absolutely natural remedy perfectly protects against many pests, both vegetable and garden crops. But more on that below.

Use of birch tar in pest control

As already mentioned, birch tar will do an excellent job of destroying many garden and garden pests, and, most likely, you won’t even need chemicals.

In the garden plot

So, tar is used in the garden plot for the following purposes:

• To combat Colorado potato beetle . Birch tar will become an excellent remedy to combat the Colorado potato beetle not only on potato bushes, but also on pepper and even eggplant beds. To prepare the product in a 10-liter volume we will need: 10 g of tar and 50 g laundry soap.
• To protect against onion flies. You can prevent fly attacks on your bow by pre-treatment onion sets. Approximately 30 minutes before planting the seedlings, place the bulbs in a plastic bag and add tar there, mixing it thoroughly (take 1 tablespoon of birch tar per 1 kg of bulbous seedlings).

Advice. If the moment has passed and the bulbs have already been planted, you can still protect them even in the soil by treating special composition. To prepare it you will need 1 tbsp. fly in the ointment, 30 g of soap (the amount of ingredients is suggested based on 10 liters of water). The bed with young onions is watered with the prepared solution. After a couple of weeks, it is advisable to repeat the procedure.

• To protect against cabbage. Cabbage weed often severely damages cabbage beds. This can be avoided by placing small wooden pegs wrapped in rags soaked in tar along the cabbage beds. This will scare away the butterflies.
• To remove wireworms. Wireworm is one of the worst enemies almost all root crops. But removing it from the garden is quite easy: you just need to moisten the potato tubers before planting in a pre-prepared tar solution (1 tablespoon of tar per bucket of water is enough - leave for an hour). If potatoes are planted by seed, then it is enough to spray the soil with the prepared solution.
• To combat cabbage fly. The same solution used to combat wireworms can also protect cruciferous crops from cabbage flies. You just need to water the sawdust, which mulches the soil with a prepared tar solution.

In the garden plot

Tar can be used not only to protect garden crops, but also fruit and berry trees in the garden plot.

– many summer residents have encountered first-hand the most dangerous enemy of gardens and vegetable gardens. Fruit trees and shrubs are usually affected green aphid, black - settles on legumes, helychrysous aphid is dangerous for stone fruit trees. Today in the windows of gardening stores you can find a lot of different ones designed to combat harmful insects. Despite high efficiency pesticides, they can negatively affect the quality of the fruit, making them unsuitable for consumption. Therefore, many gardeners prefer folk remedies. One of these time-tested remedies is birch tar against aphids. The following crops can be processed:

• (including , and );
• and others.

Peculiarities

Thanks to what this tool has become unique and found wide application not only in cosmetology and in folk medicine, but also in veterinary medicine and horticulture. This is an excellent biological repellent that repels many different garden pests.

Many may have questions about how to dilute birch tar, or how to spray with tar. Below are the most popular recipes using this unique natural repellent.

Tar solution

Tar against aphids can be used in the form of a solution. To prepare it, take 10-15 g of tar and 50 g of tar per 10 liters of water. The solution is thoroughly mixed and used to spray aphid-infested plants before and after flowering. Treatment is carried out using a spray bottle in the evening hours.

A similar solution is prepared from tar soap. In 10 liters of liquid you need to dissolve ½ piece of crushed tar soap and 5 tbsp. l. tar. This composition should be sprayed on bushes or seedlings damaged by aphids, especially carefully treating the lower surface of the leaves.

On a note!

Tar soap is made from birch tar, so it retains all the healing bactericidal and anti-inflammatory properties.

Tar with ash

You can use aphid tar on trees and bushes. It is mixed with and the resulting mixture is coated with tree trunks. This composition will repel pests and prevent the development of viral infections.

Belts impregnated with birch tar

Apply tar against aphids and ants on fruit trees and in another way. They wrap tree trunks with a wide bandage, having previously coated it with birch tar. This kind of repellent belt is an excellent protection of plantings from pests throughout the season.

Mulching the soil

Tar mulch will help get rid of aphids in the garden. Pressed sawdust is generously moistened with birch tar and poured with boiling water. When the wood shavings increase in volume, they should be used to mulch the soil, spreading them between the beds, around trees or under bushes.

You can purchase this unique natural repellent at any pharmacy kiosk.